人教版八上Unit6知识讲解及练习.doc

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.【单元话题】1.识别和了解一些新兴行业的英文表达方式.2.谈论未来自己理想的职业及为之做出的一些打算和安排.3.写一个文段介绍同伴理想的职业或是父母对将来的计划及为之做出的打算和安排.4.制定未来一段时间的决心要做的事情.【重要句型概览】Whatisyourfathergoingtodoin…years?Howishegoingtodothat?Whereishegoingtomove/work?He/Sheisgoingtobea/an……He/Sheisgoingto……He/Sheisgoingtomove/work……Soundsinteresting.【语法解析】1.现在进行时表示将来当一个句子的意思涉及一个计划好的事件或者明确的意图时,用现在进行时可以表示将来时间.现在进行时的将来意义或者通过时间副词或者通过上下文来暗示出来.现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”，“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来。所用动词多是转移动词，如：1)Samhasalreadymadehisplans.Heisleavingatnoontomorrow.2)A:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B:AfterlunchIammeetingafriendofmine.Wearegoingshopping.Wouldyouliketocomealong?2.一般将来时和begoingto表示将来1)当说话人在做一个预测时,(他或她认为将来会发生或出现某种情况),will和begoingto都是可以用的.2)表达一种事先计划或打算时(说话人打算在将来做某事因为在过去他或她已制定了一个计划或决定去做这件事),只能用begoingto.3)表达意愿时,只能用will.能力检测I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.movegrowuppracticewriteenjoygrade1.---Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou_____?---I’mgoingtobeasinger.Ilikesinging.2.BeingajournalistisajobIknowIwill_______.3.Ihaveto______forEnglishmagazineswhenI’molder.4.I’mgoingto______myEnglishinclassthisyear.5.Mrs.Whiteisgoingto______fromBeijingtoShanghainextmonth.6.I’mgoingtobeateacher.Iwanttogetgood______.II.根据中文意思完成下列各句.1.寒假期间我打算找一份临时工。Iamgoingto_________________________onwintervacation.2.我的英语学得不好,我想参加一个英语学习班。Idon’tlearnEnglishwell.I’mgoingto____________________.3.几个女孩子说,她们准备经常锻炼身体保持健康。Somegirlssaidtheyweregoingto______veryoften__________________.4.你打算在哪儿工作?Where_____you__________________?5.听起来巴黎就是我能喜欢的城市.Paris____________acitythatIcould______.III.阅读理解Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit(习惯).Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thinkyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whe