高中英语_公开课_虚拟语气课件_新人教版选修6.ppt

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I'dratherbeasparrowthanasnail.YesIwould.IfIcould,Isurelywould.I'dratherbeahammarthananail.YesIwould.IfIonlycould,Isurelywould.Away,I'drathersailaway.Likeaswanthat'shereandgone.Amangetstieduptotheground.Hegivestheworld.It'ssaddestsound,I'dratherbeaforestthanastreet.YesIwould.IfIcould,Isurelywould.I'dratherfeeltheearthbeneathmyfeet,YesIwould.IfIonlycould,Isurelywould.Q:What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonthelottery?
IfIwonthelottery,Iwould…IfIwonthelottery,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.(与现在事实相反）IfIwonthelottery,Ifhehadgotupearly,Ifhe__________（drive)morecarefully,he_________________(nothave)thecaraccidentyesterday.（与过去事实相反）IfI________(learn)howtoswim,
I__________________(be)trappedin
thisisland.（与过去事实相反）假如他来了,我们对他说什么呢？一、一般条件句中的虚拟语气

一、一般条件句中的虚拟语气

IfIwereyou,I____buythehouserightnow.
A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.can’t

2._____morecareful,hisshipwouldnothave
sunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Ifthecaptainhadbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

3.Ifhe____metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow
A.shouldcallB.shouldnothavebeenable
C.werenotableD.arenotable二.名词性从句的虚拟语气。
主要是表示命令、要求、建议的虚拟语气。1.我们建议Tom去休息一下。
2.他坚决要求我到场。
3.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑。
4.他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。2、以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（包括主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句）也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的动词形式一样。
order,advice,suggestion,proposal,demand,request,desire三、几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法；Iwisheveryday_____mybirthday.Iwish/wishedI____________(noteat)somuchwatermelon.2）wouldratherthat-3）asif/though+从句4).It’s（high）time+that-5）Ifonly…(要是…就好了)
IfonlyIknewhisname!
Ifonlywehadfollowedyouradvice!
IfonlyIcouldseehimagain!6）It’snecessary/strange/natural/importantapity+that---从句中的动词要用虚拟，即(should)+动词原形1.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_____.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israined
3.Whatwouldhavehappened,_____asfarastheriverbank?
A.Bobhadwalkedfarther
B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.IfBobhadwa