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帮你复习直接英语和间接英语句型转换一、句型的变化(一)如果直接引语是陈述句,间接引语一般是用that来引导。口语中that常可以省略。“Iliketolistentorockmusic,”saidPeter.Petersaidthathelikedtolistentorockmusic.【温馨提示】如果直接引语中出现两个或两个以上的陈述句并列时,第一个that可以省略,后面一个不能省略,以免引起歧义。如:Theteachersaid,“Thetextisveryimportant.Youshouldlearnitbyheart.”Theteachersaid(that)thetextwasimportantandthatweshouldlearnitbyheart.1.定语从句的分类2.定语从句的引导词3.关系词的实质和先行词之间的关系4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况5.介词加关系代词的情况6.as引导的两种定语从句3.先行词和关系词的关系4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况AttributiveClause5.介词加关系代词的情况AttributiveClauseAttributiveClauseC:Fillintheblanks,usingrelativepronoun,relativeadv.orprepositionwithwhich/whom.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_______shecouldturnforhelp.2.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark________youhaveanyquestions.3.Barcelonaisthecity_____the25thSummerOlympicwereheld.1.Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebook________shepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?5.Hebuiltatelescopehecouldstudytheskies.6.Thereisatalltreeoutside,________standsourteacher.7.Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongest_______istheYellowRiver.8.Thetower__________peoplecanhaveagoodviewisonthehill.9.Theman________Ispokeonthephonelastnightisverygoodatwrestling.10.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,most________hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.as引导的非限制性定语从句ThisisthesamepenasIlost.ThisisthesamepenthatIlost.Thisissuchaninterestingbook____wealllike.Thisissointerestingabook_____wealllike.Thisissuchaninterestingbook____wealllikeit.Thisissointerestingabook____wealllikeit.1.定语从句的分类2.定语从句的引导词3.关系词的实质和先行词之间的关系4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况5.介词加关系代词的情况6.as引导的两种定语从句3.先行词和关系词的关系4.关系代词和关系副词的用法及其容易混用的情况AttributiveClause5.介词加关系代词的情况AttributiveClauseAttributiveClauseC:Fillintheblanks,usingrelativepronoun,relativeadv.orprepositionwithwhich/whom.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_______shecouldturnforhelp.2.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark________youhaveanyquestions.3.Barcelonaisthecity_____the25thSummerOlympicwereheld.1.Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?2.Doyoulikethebook