2023英语新高考一卷原题.pdf

2023英语新高考一卷原题PartOne:ReadingComprehension共15(小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungmanaskedhisoldteacher,"Teacher,whatshouldIdotobeagoodperson?"Theoldteachersmiledandsaid,"It'snotdifficult.Justremembertwothings:alwaysbekind,andalwaysbehonest."Theyoungmandidn'tunderstandandasked,"WhydoIneedtobekindandhonest?"Theteacherreplied,"Because,inlife,you'llfacemanydifficultiesandchallenges.Beingkindwillhelpyouwintheheartsofothersandmakefriends.Beinghonestwillearnyourespectandtrust."Theyoungmanthoughtforamomentandsaid,"Butteacher,sometimesit'snoteasytobekindandhonest.WhatshouldIdothen?"Theoldteachernoddedandsaid,"You'reright.It'snotalwayseasy,butit'salwaysworthit.Beingkindandhonestmaynotalwaysbringyouimmediatebenefits,butinthelongrun,itwillbringyoutruehappinessandsuccess."Theyoungmanwasinspiredbyhisteacher'swordsanddecidedtofollowhisadvice.Hestartedtreatingotherswithkindnessandalwaystoldthetruth.Hesoonrealizedthatbeingkindandhonestnotonlymadehimfeelgoodabouthimself,butalsoimprovedhisrelationshipswithothers.Peoplebegantotrustandrespecthim,andhefoundjoyinhelpingothers.Yearslater,theyoungmanbecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Whenaskedabouthissecrettosuccess,healwayssaid,"It'ssimple.Ialwaysstrivetobekindandhonest.Thesevalueshaveguidedmethroughoutmylifeandhavebroughtmebothhappinessandsuccess."Beingkindandhonestarenotjustvirtues;theyarethefoundationsofameaningfulandfulfillinglife.Inaworldwherepeopleareoftenselfishanddishonest,choosingkindnessandhonestycanmakeasignificantdifference.Itmaynotalwaysbeeasy,buttherewardsarewellworthit.1.Accordingtotheoldteacher,whatarethetwothingstheyoungmanshouldremember?A.Tobehelpfulandrespectful.B.Tobekindandhonest.C.Tobestrongandsuccessful.D.Tobepatientandunderstanding.2.Whydoestheoldteacherthinkit'simportanttobekindandhonest?A.Becauseithelpsyoumakefriends.B.Becauseithelpsyouwinthelottery.C.Becauseithelpsyoubecomefamous.D.Becauseithelpsyoubecomeateacher.3.Whatdidtheyoungmandecidetodoafterlisteningtohisteacher'sadvice?A.Hedecidedtobeco