基础英语单词分类(附音标).doc

(完整word版)基础英语单词分类(附音标)(完整word版)基础英语单词分类(附音标)(完整word版)基础英语单词分类(附音标)小学英语单词分类表一、学习用品（schoolthings）postcard/pəustkɑ：d/明信片newspaper/’nju：z,peipə/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包eraser/i’reisə/橡皮crayon/'kreiən/蜡笔sharpener/'ʃɑ：pənə/卷笔刀story—book/’stɔ：ri］buk/故事书notebook/'nəutbuk/笔记本二、身体部位（body)head/hed/头hair/hɛə/头发face/feis/脸neck[nek]脖子nose/nəuz/鼻子mouth/mauθ/嘴eye/ai/眼睛ear/iə/耳朵arm/ɑ:m/手臂hand/hænd/手finger/'fiŋgə/手指leg/leg/腿foot/fut/脚toe［təu］脚趾tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色(colours）blue[blu]蓝red［rɛd]红white［hwaɪt]白yellow['jɛlo］黄green[grin]绿black[blæk］黑pink[pɪŋk]红purple['pə:pl］紫brown［braun]棕orange［'ɔrɪndʒ］橙四、动物（animals)cat［kæt]猫pig［pɪg］猪dog[dɔg]狗rabbit［'ræbit］兔子monkey['mʌŋkɪ］猴子fish[fɪʃ]鱼bird［bɝd］鸟elephant［’ɛləfənt]大象panda［’pændə]熊猫turkey/’tə：ki/火鸡cock公鸡[kɔk]hen［hɛn］母鸡chick小鸡［tʃik］duck[dʌk］鸭子小鸭duckling【’dʌklɪŋ］goose[gus]鹅swan【swɔn］天鹅penguin【'peŋɡwin］企鹅tiger['taɪgɚ]老虎lion［'laɪən]狮子bear［bɛr］熊wolf［wulf］狼leopard【’lepəd］豹sheep[ʃip］绵羊horse[hɔrs]马zebra【'zi：brə]斑马dragon[’drægən]龙deer[dɪr］鹿giraffe[dʒə’ræf]长颈鹿camel【’kæməl]骆驼fox[fɔks］狐狸mouse［maus］老鼠squirrel【'skwirəl]松鼠kangaroo[,kæŋgə'ru]袋鼠bull【bul]公牛cow［kau］奶牛calf【kæf]小牛buffalo【’bʌfələu］水牛goat［got］山羊sheep绵羊lamb[læm]羊羔donkey［'dɑŋkɪ］驴peacock【peacock]孔雀ostrich【'ɔstrɪtʃ]驼鸟蝙蝠bat【bæt］hedgehog【'hedʒ,hɔ：g］刺猬dolphin【’dɔlfin]海豚whale【hweil]鲸seal/si:l/海豹shark/’ʃɑ：k/鲨鱼crocodile【'krɔkədail］鳄鱼hippopotamus【hɪpə'pɔtəməs］河马shrimp【ʃrimp]虾lobster【’lɔbstə]龙虾crab【kræb]螃蟹tortoise【'tɔ：tɪs］乌龟snail蜗牛spider【'spaidə］蜘蛛ant/ænt/蚂蚁fly苍蝇mosquito【məs’ki:təu]蚊子beetle【’bi:tl］甲虫bee［bi：]蜜蜂butterfly蝴蝶dragonfly【’drægən,flaɪ］蜻蜓silkworm【’sɪlk,wɜ:m]蚕frog【frɔɡ]蛙snake[sneik］蛇worm【wə:m］蚯蚓eagle【'i：ɡl］老鹰owl【aul]猫头鹰crow【krəu]乌鸦gull【gʌl］海鸥dove【dʌv]鸽子sparrow【’spærəʊ]麻雀parrot【’pærət]鹦鹉swallow【'swɔləu]燕五、人物（people)boy/bɔi/男孩girl/gə:l/女孩mother/’mʌðə/母亲father/’fɑ:ðə/父亲mom/mɔm/妈妈(口语）dad/dæd/爸爸（口语）sister/’sistə/姐妹brother/'brʌðə/兄弟son/sʌn/儿子daughter女儿baby/’beibi/婴儿kid/kid/小孩uncle/’ʌŋkl/叔叔aunt/ɑ：nt/阿姨man/mæn/男人woman/’wumən/女人lady/’leidi/女士Mr［ˈmistə]先生Miss[mis]小姐Mrs[miz]女士queen/’kwi:n/女王people/'pi:pl/人物f