八上英语复习.doc

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?知识梳理一、词型转换SectionAwonder→(adj.)wonderfulI→(反身代词)myselfyou→(反身代词)yourselfyourself→(pl.)yourselvesseem→(pt.)seemedSectionBactivity→(pl.)activitiesdecide→(n.)decisiontry→(pt.)triedbike→(同义词)bicyclebuild→(n.)buildingdifference→(adj.)differentlike→(反义词)dislikebelow→(反义词)above二、短语归纳SectionAgotoCentralPark去中央公园onvacation在度假buysomethingspecial买特别的东西meetsomeoneinteresing遇见有趣的人gooutwithsomeone和某人一起出去takequiteafewphotos拍相当多的照片mostofthetime大多数时间goshopping去购物keepadiary记日记ofcourse当然；自然SectionBhaveagoodtime玩得高兴；过得愉快gotothebeach去海滩feellike感觉像thehousesoftheChinesetraders中国商人的房子alotofnewbuildings许多新的建筑物inthepast在过去overanhour一个多小时toomanypeople太多的人gettothetop到达顶部becauseofthebadweather因为不好的天气onebowloffish一碗鱼肉anothertwohours另外两个小时thetopofthehill山顶learnsomethingimportant学习重要的东西SelfCheckgotothecountryside去乡下intheshoppingcenter在购物中心haveafuntime玩得高兴；过得愉快afterthreehours三个小时以后keepgoing一直走twentyminuteslater20分钟后重点句子Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假的？Longtimenosee.好久不见。Didyougoanywhereinteresting?你去有趣的地方了吗？Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.大多数时间我只是待在家里看书和放松。Iboughtsomethingformyfather.我给我爸爸买了些东西。Everythingwasexcellent.一切都很棒。Howdidyoulikeit?你觉得它怎么样？IarrivedatPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚的槟城。Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。…butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.…但是许多旧的建筑还在那里。MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。语法归纳一般过去时概念表示过去发生的动作，常与过去的时间状语连用。例如：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,lastmonth,in2008等。谓语构成：（1）动词的过去式（2）was/were句式主+动词的过去式……（1）肯定句主+was/were…主+didn’t…(2)否定句主+wasn’t/weren’t…Did+主…?(3)一般疑问句Was/Were+主…？肯定或否定回答Yes,主+did./No,主+didn’t.Yes,主+was/were./No,主+wasn’t/weren’t例如：Hewenttothezooyesterday.昨天他去了动物园。否定句：Hedidn’tgotothezooyesterday.一般疑问句：Didhegotothezooyesterday?肯定回答：Yes,hedid.否定回答：No,hedidn’t.MarywasborninBeijing.玛丽在北京出生。否定句：Marywasn’tborninBeijing.一般疑问句：WasMaryborninBeijing?肯定回答：Yes,shewas.否定回答：No,