八上M4归纳卷.doc

八上Module4归纳卷一、词形转换far(比较级)farther(最高级)farthestfurther/furthestclose(比较级)closer(最高级)closest形（closed）crowded（名词）crowdjourney(近义词)tourchoice(复数)choices(d动词)choose-chosebook(三单)books(过去分词)bookedpark(三单)parks(过去分词)parked(名词)parkoutside(反义词)insidehowever(同义词)butcost（近义词）spend/take/pay二、重点词组farfrom=farawayfrom远离thefarthestfrom距……最远aroadaccident/anaccident道路交通事故heavy/busy/somuchtraffic繁忙的交通themostcomfortableway最舒适的方法thebestchoice最好的方法beclosetotheschool离学校近belatefor迟到becareful/watchout小心thebestwaytotravel旅行的最佳方式booktheticket订票getcrowded变得拥挤thesecondcheapest第二便宜的becauseof因为haveanicetrip旅途愉快somuch这么多thesameas与……一样allthesame仍然allthetime总是asmuchas……与……一样多haveto不得不must必须waitfor等候exceptsb./sth./doingsth.除了…the+adj.比较级,theadj.比较级越...越…from…to…从……到……alongtimebefore…做…之前的一大段时间waitforhours等上数小时stayoutside呆在外面gotoschoolbytaxi=takeataxi乘坐公车去上学whataboutdoing…？做……怎样？ridebikes骑自行车quitesafe相当安全onone’swayto…在某人去……的路上gethere/there/home到达这里/那里/家themost/leastexpensive最贵/最不贵的plantodo计划做……howlong/far多长/多远goacrosstheNorthSea穿过北海getcrowded变得拥挤attheairport在机场trainstation火车站三、重点句型Helivesthefarthestfromschool.他住得离学校最远。Whathappened？怎么了？Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasveryheavy.路上发生了事故，交通很拥挤。Butnobodywaslate,exceptme.但没人迟到，除了我。It’sthemostcomfortableway,butit’salsothemostexpensive.这是最舒适的方式，但它是最昂贵的。Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?旅途花了多长时间，最好的出行方式是什么？Themoreinformation,thebetter.信息越多越好。Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.乘火车旅行比长途汽车更令人放松，但也贵得多。Bookyourticketbeforeyoubookthehotel.在订房间之前先订票。ItisbettertogotoShanghaifirst.最好先去上海。…soitisbesttostayoutsidethecitycenterandtravelinbytrainorbybus.因此最好就是把车停在市外，然后坐火车或公共汽车进程。Thanksforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助。Goingbytaxi/Takingataxiisthemostexpensive.乘坐出租车是最贵的。形容词、副词的最高级构成方法原级最高级单音节和少数双音节单词一般在词尾加-esttall,long,short,old,hard,fasttallest,longest,shortest,oldest,hardest,fastest已字母e结尾的词直接加-stnice,fine,large,close,latenicest,finest,largest,closest,latest以重读闭音节结尾的词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-estBig,hot,thinbiggest,hottest,thinnest以“辅音字母+