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解析任务型阅读(Task-basedreading)一、能力要求1.综合能力考查2.通过阅读短文,填写表格中相应内容3.考察学生:1)获取信息能力;2)加工处理信息能力;3)综合概括信息能力;4)表达信息能力二、任务型阅读题型根据图表的呈现形式1.表格状(Table)2.树状图表(Tree-shaped)3.蛛网状图表(Spider-shaped)三、任务型阅读填词类型1.使用原词例1.Ifyourcurrentchoiceofgymprovidesyouwithmostoftheabove-mentionedconvenience,thengo.Ifnot,reconsideryourchoiceanddecision.Title:HowtochoosetherightgymConclusionReconsideryourchoiceifitcannotofferyoutheabove__________.2.变形转换1)词汇变形;例2.AccordingtoJeffreySumber,apsychotherapist(精神治疗师)andauthor,dreamsaboutdeathoftenindicate“theendingofsomething,whetherthat’sajoborarelationship”.Title:FourcommondreamsandwhywehavethemYouwill_______whatyouareexperiencing,suchasajoborarelationship.例3.Workingoutwithheavyweightsandcomplexmachineswithoutanyprofessionalguidanceistoolargearisktotake.Thegymshouldprovideefficientstaffandwell-educatedtrainerswhoarequalifiedprofessionals.Title:Howtochoosearightgym.Efficientstaffandwell-educatedtrainerswitha(n)__________canprovideyouwithprofessionalservicesandguidance.例4.Astheyfish,cheerforeveryfishtheycatch.Makeareallybigdealoutofit.Takepictures.Andifit’spossible,takesomehometoclean.Letthechildhelpyoucleanwithatableknife,sohecan’tgethurt.Title:teachakidtofishTakesomehomeandletthechildhelptocleanwithatableknifetoavoid_________________hurt.例5.Onceyouhaveacleargoalinyourmind,writeitdownonyourcalendar.Eachdayyoushouldcarryoutyourplanaccordingtoyourshedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesbecauseyoufailtocompleteyourdailytask.Title:BreakyourmaintaskintosmallergoalsCarryoutyourplanonschedule.Donotdelayormakeupexcusesforyour_________tocompleteyourdailytask.Practice:1.Someoilsremaininginthecrushedseedscanbegotbyputtingmoreheavyrocksonthem.Some_________oilintheseedscanbegotbyputtingmoreheavyrocksonthem.2.Thereporterisboththeprimaryandthesecondarysource,butthephotographerwhoworkswithhim/herisstillapramarysource.Thereporterisboththeprimaryandthesecondarysource,butthephotographer________withhim/herisstillapramarysource.3.Youarerequestedtobepresentattheclubmeeting