短文改错解题技巧与方法.ppt

短文改错的技巧与方法考纲解读短文改错知多少2不能改变原意。（例如：Drivewillbesafer.只能把Drive改成Driving,不能把Drive改成Drivers。）3多改不给分。（从第十一处不给分——不要以为改卷老师不会数！）4无将2词改为1词或将1词改为2词的情况。5通常情况下，每句中最多有两处错误。6标点符号不改，大小写不改，带汉语注释的词不改。7格式要按照题目中的要求。三、做题步骤短文改错中，错误所涉及的词类通常包括动词、名词、副词、形容词、介词、代词、连词、冠词、从句引导词。请参考近两年高考全国卷短文改错，根据考查频率由高到低的顺序总结每种词类常涉及的考查点。动词4Dressinginallpinkfromheadtotoe,hewassingingasong.答案：Dressing---Dressed5It’sgoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimprovingoralEnglish.答案：improving---improve6Beforeleavetheorphanagewetookphotoswiththem.答案：leave---leaving7Talkingtofriendsorfamilymembersfirstarealwaysagoodidea.答案：are---is8Westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!答案：are---be名词副词形容词介词代词连词冠词从句引导词4Hewaswanderingonthestreetwhenhesawashopwheresoldsecond-handfurniture.答案：where---which5Thathehaddoneshouldbehighlypraised.答案：That---What6Thesecondthingtoconsiderishowtodoifyoudisagreewithhim.答案：how---what7Agirlofabouttenwasknockedonbyapassingcar,itdroveoffquickly.答案：it---which