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书面表达常用句型书面表达常用句型一.系表结构七.感叹句结构二.主谓结构八.疑问句结构三.主谓宾结构九.否定式结构四.双宾语结构十.并列句结构五.复合宾语结构十一.复合句结构六.祈使句结构十二.强调句结构2.可以用做表语的有:1)名词2)名词性物主代词3)不定代词4)人称代词5)形容词6)数词7)副词8)动词不定式(短语)9)动名词(短语)10)现在分词(短语)11)过去分词(短语)12)介词短语13)从句e.g.1)Smithwasthebossofagarage.2)Isthispenyours?3)Thisissomethingyoushouldalwayskeepinmind.4)Itisshewhoissingingnextdoor.5)Allthewallsarewhite6)Mysonwillbefourteennextyear.7)Classisover.8)Hiswishistobecomeascientist.9)Herfavoritesportinsummerisswimming.10)Thenewswasexciting.11)Theywerenotdiscouraged.12)Weareallagainsttheproposal.13)Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.e.g.1)Itisapitytohearthat.2)Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.3)Itisabigmistakeforhertohaveboughttheclothes.4)Itwashardforhimtosupportsuchabigfamily.5)Itisnousegoingtheretoday.6)It’suselesskeepingbookswithoutreadingthem.7)It’sapitythatsheisout.8)Itistruethathehaspassedtheexamination.9)Shelookshappytoday.10)Thelittlegirlfeltshy.11)It’sgettingdark.12)Therewillbeanewplayatthetheatretomorrow.二.主谓结构主语+(不及物动词)谓语+状语3.常见句型:1)S.+vi.2)S.+vi.+n.3)S.+vi.+adv.4)S.+vi.+prep.ph.5)S.+vi.+todo6)S.+vi.+doing7)S.+vi.+forsb./sth.todosth.8)It+seem/appear+adj./n.+todohappen9)It+seem+clauseappear10)There+vi.+S.e.g.Thesunhasrisen.Theyworkeddayandnight.Theyallwentout.Shecameintothelibrary.Hegotupearlytocatchthefirstbus.Shestoodsmilingatme.Itseemedimpossibletosolvetheproblem.8)Shewaitedforherhusbandtocomeback.9)Ithappenedthattheywereoutwhenwecalledonthemthatevening.10)Itseemsthattheboyhasrealizedtheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.11)Long,longagotherelivedaking.三.主谓宾结构主语+(及物动词)谓语+宾语Notes:1.vi.+prep.==vt.2.可以做宾语的有:名词,代词,数词,动词不定式,动名词,从句等.常见句型:1)S.+vt.+n.2)S.+vt.+pron.3)S.+vt.+num.4)S.+vt.+adv.+n./pron.5)S.+vt.+todo6)S.+vt.+whether/wh+todo7)S.+vt.+doing8)S.+vt.+objectclause9)S.+vt.+object+prep.ph.10)S.+vt.+it+prep.ph.+thatclause11)S.+vt.+object+todo12)It+vt.+object+todo13)S.+vt.+it+adj./n.(+forsb.)+todoe.g.1)Sheiswateringtheflowers.2)Helovesherverymuch.3)Whoareyougoingtotakethesethree?4)Shecouldn’tkeepbackhertears.==Shecouldn’tkeepher