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第PAGE\*MERGEFORMAT24页初中英语八年级上册复习要点Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语:(1)goonvacation去度假(3)stayathome呆在家(5)gotothemountains去爬山(7)gotothebeach去沙滩(9)visitmuseums参观博物馆(11)gotosummercamp去夏令营(13)quiteafew相当多,不少(15)studyfor……为…而学习(17)goout出去(19)mostofthetime大多数时间(21)tastegood尝起来不错(23)haveagoodtime过得愉快(2)feellike感受到(4)goshopping去买东西(6)inthepast在过去(8)walkaround…..四处走走(10)toomany太多(12)becauseof+短语因为(14)onebowlof一碗。。。(16)findout查明,弄清(18)takephotos照相(20)somethingimportant重要的事情(22)upanddown上上下下(24)comeup上来(26)comedown下来(25)ofcourse当然重点语法:(1)Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.(2)Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.(3)Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.(4)Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.(5)Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.习惯用法:(1)buysthforsb./buysb.sth为某人买某物(2)taste+adj.尝起来……(3)nothing….but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都没有(4)seem+(tobe)+adj看起来(5).arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方到达某地(6)decidetodosth.决定做某事(7).trydoingsth.尝试做某事(8)trytodosth.尽力做某事(9)tryone`sbesttodosth尽力做某事(10)enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事(11)wanttodosth.想去做某事(12)startdoingsth.开始做某事(13)stopdoingsth.停止做某事stopdoingsth停下来做某事(14)look+adj看起来(15)dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事(16)Whynotdosth.为什么不做…….呢?(17)so+adj+that+从句如此…以至于(18)tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事(19)keepdoingsth.继续做某事(20).forgettodosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事词语辨析:1anywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。○anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑问句中。Ican‟tfinditanywhere.somewhere在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere.2seem+形容词看起来…..Youseemhappytoday.○seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事IseemtohaveacoldIseems/seemed+从句看起来好像…;似乎….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.seemlike….好像,似乎…..Itseemslikeagodidea.3decidetodosth.决定做某事Theydecidetovisitthemuseum.○decide+疑问词+动词不定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.4startdoingsth=starttodosth.开始,可与begin互换。○Hestarteddoinghishomework.5over介词,多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)=morethanMyfatherisover40yearsold.6.toomany太多,后接可数名词复数:Motherboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。Wehavetoomuchworktodo.Don‟ttalktoomuch.7becauseof因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。