中考英语专项复习：完形填空解题技巧.ppt

SkillsofClozeTests1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe______.Skill1：context（上下文、语境）Skill1：context（上下文、语境）Whenwetalked,Idiscovered（发现）somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.Skill2：logic（逻辑推理）Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…Skill3：regularcollocation（固定搭配）Skill4：grammaranalysis（语法分析）Skill5：backgroundknowledge（背景知识）1、context（上下文、语境）Step1：Read-though（跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?Step2：Easyfirst,hardlater（瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）BSomedog-ownersdon't_35_theirdogswellenough,andtheylettheirdogsmakemessontheroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment_36_.Iwouldliketotellthedog-owners_37_theirbehavioristoobad,andatthesametimetheyare_38_peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment_39_.Itisreportedthatsomepeople_40_rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects_41_hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe_42_andaddressofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then,awarningwillbegivenand_43_willbepunishedbylaw.Asafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous._44_wetryourbesttocareforourcommunity,itwillbeagoodplaceto_45_in.Thankyouforyourcoming.BStep3:Re-readandcheck（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）StepsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题步骤)Step1：Read-though（跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）Step2：Easyfirst,hardlater（瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）Step3:Re-readandcheck（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）ATipstoCloseTest:Haveatry!【2009·福州】Haveatry!【2009·福州】Haveatry!【2009·福州】Homework:【2009·北京】BClosetestsareinterestingandchallenging,thoughdifficult.