高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 The universal language 牛津译林版选修8 试题.ppt

Unit2Theuniversallanguage☆重点单词☆1．cast(casts/cast/cast/casting)vt.选派……扮演某角色；投抛掷撒(网)n.演员阵容投掷一瞥同/近义词：throw/shed必记搭配：castanet撒网castaneye/one'seye(s)oversb/sth很快地看或查某人/物cast/throwlighton使某事物清楚castone'smindbacktosth回顾回想castsb/sthaside抛弃排除消除废除castsbdown使某人沮丧2．hit(hits/hit/hit/hitting)vt.打；碰撞；打击；打中n.打击；碰撞；击中；成功而风行的事物同/近义词：strike/beat必记搭配：hitsb/sthwithsth用某物打击/击中或命中某人/某物hitsth(on/againststh)使(身体部位)磕碰某物hitsbonthehead打某人的头hitsbintheeye对某人来说是显而易见的hiton/uponsth无意中想出发现某物songhits流行歌曲3．decline(declines/declined/declined/declining)n.下降；衰退衰落；减少；最后部分v．下降下跌；衰退；减少；倾斜；婉拒；谢绝同/近义词：refuse/reject必记搭配：declineaninvitationtodinner谢绝宴请adecliningbirth－rate逐渐下降的出生率adeclineinpopulationpricespopularity人口、价格、声望的降低fall/gointoadecline失去(力量、影响等)onthedecline在消减；在衰退4．desire(desires/desired/desired/desiring)n.欲望要求v.想要请求同/近义词：wishfor/want必记搭配：haveastrongdesiretodosth有做某事的强烈欲望adesireforfreedom对自由的向往befilledwithdesiretodosth充满渴望做某事satisfyone'sdesires满足某人的欲望desiretodosth/that－clause希望/要求做某事desiresbtodosth希望或要求某人做某事5．voyage(voyages/voyaged/voyaged/voyaging)n.航行航程航海v.航海航行；渡过飞过同/近义词：journey/trip/tour/travel必记搭配：makeavoyageacrosstheAtlantic做横越大西洋的航行take/make/goonavoyagefrom...to...由……航行前往……avoyageofself－discovery自我发现之旅voyageacrosstheIndianOceanthroughspace做穿越印度洋的航行、航天飞行【运用提升】从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A．thatB．whenC．sinceD．as()2.SleepinginbedIcouldheartherain________againstthewindows.A．hittingB．droppingC．beatingD．striking()3.Theactress________thefarmer'swifeinthefilmhasbeenarrestedbythepolice.A．actedasB．castasC．playingasD．actingfor()4.—Areyoustillmadather?—Notrea