高中英语 Module 2 Cultural corner and writing课件 外研版必修4 课件.ppt

CulturalcornerandwritingWhatproblemwillcomeaboutifthereistoomuchtrafficinacity?1.Whatisacongestioncharge?Readagainandanswerthequestions:1.ButevencitiesindevelopedcountriessuchastheUSsuffer.suffer遭受,受痛苦这个词不用于被动语态,不可以用过去分词作状语或后置定语。1).vi受痛苦,受苦难Theinjuredmanwasstillsuffering.Hishealthsufferedterriblyfromheavydrinking.2).vt.遭受(痛苦,损害等)Thecitysufferedseriousdamagesfromtheearthquakes.Inthebattle,theenemysufferedheavylost.2.LosAngeles,whichwasbuiltwiththemotorcarinmind,andisfamousforitssix-lanehighways,isnowtheUSA’smostcongestedcity.洛杉矶，一座关注机动车的城市,并以其六车道的公路而闻名，现在是美国最拥挤的城市。【点拨】本句是一个复合句。句子的主体为LosAngelesistheUSA’smostcongestedcity;which...highways为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词LosAngeles;该从句中,and连接两个并列的谓语部分。3.ThesituationincentralLondon,wheredriversspentfiftypercentoftheirtimeinqueues,becamesobadthatthelocalgovernmentdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.这种状况在伦敦中部变得非常严重——司机们要用百分之五十的时间来排队,于是当地政府决定为此做点什么。【点拨】本句是一个复合句。句子的主体是Thesituation...becamesobadthat...;where引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词centralLondon;that...aboutit为结果状语从句,其中,todo...是动词不定式短语作decided的宾语。4.TheyagreethatLondonhasatrafficproblem.我们都同意立刻出发。agreewith1).Hecompletelyagreedwithmyviewsonpolitics.ReadthepassageonP18andanswerthequestions.1.Howmanyproblemsdoesthewritertalkabout?Four(toomanycars;terribleair;busesstuck;accidentswithcyclists).2.Whatarethecausesoftheproblems?Thetownisold,andthestreetsarenarrow.3.Howmanysolutionsdoesthewriterfind?Two(closethecitycentertoalltrafficexceptbusesandbikes;buildcarparksoutsidethetown.)4.Whoaretheyin“Theyshouldclosethecitycenter”?Thelocalgovernment/citycouncil.5.Whydoesthewriterdividethepassageintotwoparts?Thefirstparttalksaboutproblems;thesecondaboutsolutions.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。3.Howcouldhegettheplan__________withoutanyonesupportinghim?4.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheseenergies,______coal,oilandnaturalgas.5.__________youdonotlikeit,youmustdoit.6.Weinvitedanewspeakerand,_____________,hewashappytocome.II.用适当的介词填空。1.EverydayIwenttoworkbybus,soIamquiteusedtowaiting_____queues.2.Ifyouarenothappy_____yourlife,thenchangeit.3.Thepriceofco