高中英语Unit 1 Festivals around the world课件 新课标 人教版 必修3 课件.ppt

UnitOneFestivalsaroundtheworldSpringdumplingFestivaloflanternsTeachers’DayMid-AutumnFestivalMooncakesHolidaysHappyValentine’sDayHalloweenParadeChristmasCarnivalfestivals1.WhichthreetimesoftheyeardidpeoplecelebrateinAncientTimes?3.WhatkindofthingsaredonetocelebratetheObonFestival?Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonourthedead.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonouralotinChina.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.Languagepoints2.celebratevt.(1)庆祝；祝贺celebrateChristmas/one’sbirthday/avictory(2)赞扬；称颂Thenamesofmanyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.词语辨析：celebrate,congratulatecelebrate后常接日期,事情或场合congratulate后常接人表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulatesb.on/uponsth.ex：congratulateyouonyourmarriage.有时还表示私自庆幸的意思。ex：Icongratulatedmyselfonmyescapefrombeingpunished.3.英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。词语辨析：takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout的比较3)Whathashappenedtoher？碰巧，恰好happen“发生”，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有“偶然”的意味。当以具体事物、事件作主语时，happen和occur可以换用；但当happen用作“碰巧”之意时，不能用occur代替，但可以与comeabout互换。4)Ithappenedtorainthatday.。5)ThetrafficaccidentoccurredonWednesday.occur“发生，出现”,较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。occurto有“想起”的意思。6)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutin1939.breakout(火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发7)Howdoesitcomeaboutthatyouwerecaughtbythepolice?comeabout“发生”,常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how连用。与happen用法较接近4.starve:sufferordiefromhungervt.使饿死vi.饿得要死starvetodeathbestarvedof/starvefor:longfor;beingreatneedof5.ayear/dayofplenty富裕/丰收的年月days/yearsofplenty——Havewegotenoughapples?——Yes,thereareplentyinthebasket.plentyof+复数n/不可数nplentyofeggs/food/milk…足够的…1)光荣，荣誉(n)Theyfightforthehonourofthecountry.Onemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.2)inhonourof为了纪念Afestivalissetinhonourofthehero.3)anhounour光荣的人或事情LiuXiangisanhonourtoourcountry.4)尊敬,给以荣誉（v）Childrenshouldhonourtheirparents.7.satisfyVt.Vi.使满意，使满足Nothingcansatisfyhimexceptthebest.Somepeoplearereallyhardtosatisfy.sb.besatisfiedwith对…满意e.g.She’snotsatisfiedwithhernewhouse.satisfyingsatisfactory听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴.Weare___