高中英语句法复习精讲精练 状语从句 试题.doc

状语从旬1.________hecomes,wewon’theabletogo.A.WithoutB.UnlessC.ExceptD.Even答：B。unless“除非，如果不”，为连词，相当于于if...not。even为副词。A和C项为介词。2.Ididn’tmanagetodoit______youhadexplainedhow.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before答：A。若选B项主句应是虚拟句式Iwouldn’thavemanagedtodoitifyouhadnotexplainedhow.3.Ihadapicturetaken________thereisatower.A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.where答：D。where引导的是地点状语从句。4.Ihurried_____Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless答：B。soothat后若有情态动词，它所引导的就是目的状语从句，若无情态动词，它所引导的就是结果状语从句。如：Hegotupveryearlysothathecouldcatchthetrain.目的状语从句Hegotupveryearlysothathecaughtthetrain.结果状语从句5.Wemustgetupearlytomorrow,_______we’llmissthefirstbustotheGreatWallA.soB.orC.butD.however答：B。or否则6.____thedayswenton,theweathergotworse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As答：D。As为连词。若选A项，应是Withthedaysgoingon，...。“with+名(代)词+分词”结构。7.A!thoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,________A.hisworksarenotwidelyreadB.buthisworksarenotwidelyreadC.howeverhisworksarenotwidelyreadD.stillhisworksarenotwidelyread答：A．although不与buy，however等词连用。但可与yet，still连用。D项中词序不对，正确的词序应是hisworksarestillnotwidelyread。8.—Whatwasthepartylike7—Wonderful.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since答：D．“is+时间+since”为固定句型。9.—Idon’tlikechicken_______fish.—Idon’tlikechicken,_______Ilikefishverymuch.A.and,andB.and,butC.or,andD.or,but答：D．or用在否定句中表示并列。and用在肯定句中表示并列。10.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasiii,especially_______fatherwasa-wayinFrance.A.asB.thatC.duringD.if答：A．as为连词相当于when，而during为介词，一般不接从句。11.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,lwastalkinga-boutmydaughter.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.while答：D．while表示“而……”，含有对比之意。12._______weareclosefriends,wealsohavedifferentopinions.A.WhenB.WhileC.UnlessD.Once答：B。while=although虽然13.Iwasjustabouttogoout________thephonerang.A.whileB.asC.whenD.since答：C。when相当于atthattime就在那时。此用法不能用其他词代替。14.Hehadleft_______Icouldthankhim.A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.unless答：A。before表示动作的快，意为“还没……就……”。15.Itwon’tbelong_______wemeetagain.A.sinceB.beforeC.ifD.when答：B。“itwon’tbe十时间+before”意为“不久……就……”16.—Isn’the