高考英语 阅读理解技法点拨 2.doc

阅读理解技法点拨2.细节理解【示例】Manycomicbookshavecharactersthatchallengeeverythingweknowaboutphysicsandbiology.Amanwhohealsfrombulletwoundsinseconds.Aherobroughttohiskneesinthepresenceofamysteriouselement.Aheroinewhocarriesaropethatforcessomeonetotellthetruth.Whileitcanbefuntoimaginehowsuchabilitiescouldexist，mostcomicbookheroesresistscience；theydon'tteachit.TheAmericanPhysicalSocietyistryingtochangethatwithSpectra.LucyisanordinarymiddleschoolstudentatNikolaTeslaMiddleSchool.Shelikestospendscienceclasswithfriends.Thenoneday，shediscoversaverypersonalconnectionwithphysics.She'sahumanlaser!Whenthegirl'sfriendsgomissing，LucybecomesthesuperheroSpectra.Tosaveherfriends，sheusesherlaserpowerstofly，cutthroughwallsandappearinmanyplacesatonce.Spectra'sadventuresalsoshowimportantphysicslessons.Eachcomicbookprovidesscienceprojectsthatgoalongwiththestory.MeltingHersheyKissessuggestshowdifferentmetalsconductheat.Stirringketchupintowatershowswhatdifferentviscosities－orthe“thicknesses”offluids—looklike.NumbersandotherdatafromeachexperimentprovidetheinformationthatSpectraandherfriendscanusetosavetheworldfromthevillainoftheweek.Theconceptsmightbeconfusing，however，withouttheaidofalessonplan.Spectrasavestheworldwithherlaserpowers.Butthecomicbookneverfullyexplainswhatalaseris，howdiffractionworksorwhydifferentwavelengthsoflightappearasdifferentcolors.Thecomicalsoreferstoproductsthatuselasers.Yetitneveractuallyshowshowtheseproducts(suchasiPods)makeuseofthattechnology.HavingateacheraroundtoprovidedefinitionsanddetailswillhelpreadersgleanthemostfromSpectra'stalesandtherecommendedexperiments.TheAmericanPhysicalSocietydevelopedtheseries，andproducedthefirstissuein2009.Therearenowfiveissuestochoosefrom.Spectra'stalesarefreeonitswebsite.Teacherscanalsodownloadaspecial(andfree)edition.1.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthatheroesincomicbooks．A．findmagicpoweronscienceB．makefulluseofphysicsorbiologyC．challengethepowerofscienceD．don'tshowrespectforscience2．Accordingtothetext，Spectrafocuseson．A．spreadingscienceinSpectra'sa