高三英语Module5 The First Americans知识精讲 外研社.doc

用心爱心专心115号编辑高三英语Module5TheFirstAmericans知识精讲一.本周教学内容：Module5TheFirstAmericans二.教学目标：本模块介绍“美洲土著人”，引入了与此相关的词汇和短语。要求学生了解上述内容并掌握相关词汇，培养相关语言技能。三.单词和短语：setfootonprosperleadtoChristianityneedlesstosayresenthostilebrutalcollaborationstarvationchiefinvadernomadicmountfearlesslivestockmakepeacewithinturnreservationjunkprimarilyimmigrantpursueawaitconsistofelusivevoidmanufactureratmosphereirrigationinparticularsufficientdependentvitalcrediteasetensionailingrecovertranscontinentalstretchblastuntappedspurterritorycultivateprofitablevirtuallyriotenactexclusionrepealbarrierinitiateremovalacquaintexecutionwarfarebayonetstockadedrizzlenuggetsealdoombrigandenormityconcealgreedexilegroan四.重点单词：setfootonprosperleadtoneedlesstosayresenthostilebrutalstarvationinvadermountfearlessmakepeacewithinturnpursueconsistofatmosphereinparticularrecoverstretchspurcultivateprofitableinitiatesealconceal五.重点词汇精讲：1.prosperv.繁荣；兴旺；成功；发达Theeconomyprosperedunderhisadministration.他主政期间经济繁荣起来了。Sheseemstobeprosperingsinceshemovedoutofthecity.她搬出城区后，似乎一帆风顺。【思维拓展】prosperityn.兴旺；繁荣；成功Ourfutureprosperitydependsoneconomicgrowth.我们未来的繁荣昌盛取决于经济的发展。prosperousadj.繁荣的；兴旺的；成功的prosperouscountries/cities/economies繁荣的国家／城市／经济【活学活用】完成句子（1）Farmersaremore（富裕）__________inthesouthofthecountry.（2）Ourgreatmotherland（蒸蒸日上）__________witheachpassingday.2.chief（1）n.①首领；领袖achiefofstate国家元首；policechiefs警察局长②主任；首长adepartmentchief部门主任③主要部分，最有价值的部分（2）adj.①最重要的，首要的，主要的thechiefcause/problem/reason主要原因／问题／理由②最高级别的；为首的；首席的achiefdelegate首席代表thechiefEducationofficer首席教育官【思维拓展】chiefexecutiveofficer总裁；首席执行官chiefjustice首席法官chieflyadv.主要地；首要地He’straveledwidely，chieflyinAfricaandAsia.他游历了许多地方，主要在非洲和亚洲。inchief主要地；尤其Wedidsoformanyreasons，andthisoneinchief.我们这样做的理由很多，而主要的是这个。3.mount（1）n.①山峰（用于山名前，略作Mt）MountTai泰山Mt.JoLmoLungma珠穆朗玛峰②山丘③登；爬上；骑马Leaptothehorse’sbackinaflyingmount.飞身上马。（2）vi.①登；爬上；骑上马Hemountedandrodeoff.他骑上马走了。②增长；上升Livingexpensesaremounting（up）underthepuppetregime.在傀儡政权统治下生活费用不断上涨。（3）vt.①爬上（山、梯、王位等）；骑在……上mounttherostrum登上主席台Hemountedhishors