高中英语 Module 3 The Violence of Nature Section Ⅳ Grammar Writing学业分层测评 外研版必修3-外研版高一必修3英语试题.doc

Module3TheViolenceofNatureSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.完成句子1．到去年年末，(该厂)已经生产了两万辆轿车。Bytheendoflastyear,20,000cars________________.2．我被告知那本书落在那个房间里了。Iwastoldthatthebook________________.3．老师告诉我们不要动实验室里的任何东西。Theteacher________________anythinginthelab.4．我问他那天晚上他是待在家里还是去看电影。Iaskedhim_________________________________gotoseeafilmthatnight.5．他问他妈妈是怎么找到它的。Heaskedhismother___________________it.【答案】1.hadbeenproduced2.hadbeenleft3.toldusnottotouch4.whetherhewouldstayathomeor5.howshehadfoundⅡ.阅读理解AInthepasthundredyearsamillionpeoplehavediedinearthquakes,anothermillionhavebeenkilledbyhurricanesandtornadoes(龙卷风)and9millionhavelosttheirlivesinfloods.Inadditiontothismanymillionsmorehavediedasaresultofhungeranddisease.Weshouldalsonotforgetinmanyoftheworld'scountriesdrought,seriouswatershortage,isafactoflife,especiallyintheAfricanSahelareaborderingtheSaharaDesert.Scientistsandengineersaroundtheworldhavemadegreatadvancesinearthquakeengineering.Itis,ofcourse,physicallyimpossibletomovecitiessuchasTokyoandSanFranciscothathavebeenbuiltonearthquakebelts.Butmostoftenitisnottheearthquakethatkillspeople.Itisthefallingbuildings,bridgesandsoonthatcausedeaths,andsuchahappeningcanbegreatlyreducedbybetterbuildingprograms.Finally,perhapsweneedtoconsiderthenaturaldisasterthatwearecausingourselves.Throughourmismanagementoftheplanet'sresourceswehavespedupthedyingoutofhundredsofsortsofplantsandanimals,atthesametimepossiblydestroyingourownlong­termsurroundingsforlife.Maybethisisone_disasterthatcouldbepreventedifwearewillingtoactwithasenseofresponsibility.1．________peoplehavebeenkilledinnaturaldisastersinthepast100years.A．Morethan11millionB．11millionC．10millionD．Morethan1million【解析】推理判断题。地震、飓风、龙卷风和洪涝灾害都属于自然灾害，再加上其他自然灾害造成的死亡人数，所以在过去的100年里，自然灾害所造成的死亡人数也就超过了11million。故A符合推理。【答案】A2．Whichofthefollowinghasn'tkilledpeople?A．Earthquakesandfloods.B．Hurricanesandtornadoes.C．Droughtsandwatershortage.D．Noneoftheabove.【解析】细节理解题。文章的第一段谈到了A、B、C所说的自然灾害所造成的死亡人数，由此得出答案D。【答案】D3．Accordingtothetext,wecansaythat________.A．earthquake