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高考英语课本回归早读晚练早读:Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.contentn.内容目录容量;满足adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足becontentwith=besatisfiedwith对……感到满足/满意becontenttodosth.=bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使某人/自己对……满意incontentandform在内容和形式上[即学即练1](1)Areyou____________yourpresentsalary?你对现在的薪水满意吗?(2)Myparents________________________inthecountry.我父母甘愿住在乡下。(3)Simplepraiseisenoughto____________.一点点表扬就足以使他满足。(4)Showme__________________yoursuitcase.给我看看你手提箱里的东西。答案:contentwith;arewellcontenttolive;contenthim;thecontentsof提示:content用做形容词时通常做表语、后置定语或状语做前置定语要用contented如:acontentedexpression“满足的表情”;content前的修饰词用well而不用very。2.astonishvt.使吃惊;使惊讶astonishingadj.令人十分惊异的astonishedadj.感到十分惊讶的astonishmentn.惊讶toone‘sastonishment使某人万分惊讶的是inastonishment惊讶地beastonishedat/bysth.因某事而吃惊beastonishedtodosth.因干某事而吃惊[即学即练2](1)We__________________thenewsofhersuddendeath.她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。(2)It____________ustohearthatyoudidnotreceiveourletter.听说你还没收到我们的信这使我们十分惊讶。(3)Itwasan____________story.这故事令人惊讶不已。答案:wereastonishedat;astonished;astonishing3.entertainvt.&vi.使快乐款待entertainingadj.引人发笑的有趣的娱乐的entertainmentn.招待款待娱乐entertainsb.withsth.用……使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用……招待/款待某人giveanentertainmenttosb.招待某人[即学即练3](1)Heoften__________thechildren______funnyexpressions.他经常用滑稽的表情逗孩子们玩儿。(2)Iusually_________myfriends______dinneronSundays.我常在星期天请朋友们吃饭。(3)It’snotaveryseriousfilmbutagood_______________.这不是一部严肃的电影而是一部很好的娱乐片。答案:entertainswith;entertainto;entertainment4.overcomev.战胜;克服;征服beovercomebysth.……使某人垮掉……使某人昏迷beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感/兴奋/恐怖/悲伤而不能自持[即学即练4](1)InthefinalgameSwedeneasily____________France.在决赛中瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。(2)Herparents__________________griefatthefuneral.在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。(3)Thedeadwomanhad__________________smoke.这个女人是被烟呛死的。答案:overcame;wereovercomewith;beenovercomeby5.convincevt.使确信使信服使认识convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的convincedadj.确信的;深信的;坚信的convincesb.o