中考任务型阅读专练.doc

中考任务型阅读专练（2）
（5）
Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,differentpeople’sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.

Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.
1.将处句子译成汉语________.
2.将处改同义句
Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.
根据短文填空
Weshouldalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperiencedtobe_____.
（6）
ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.
Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughbecauseofsmoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfire.
Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.
将句划线部分译成汉语。
__________________
2.将处改同义句Alotofpeoplealwayscoughsmoke.
3.根据短文内容填空
Smokingisverytohumanbeings,soweshouldthebadhabitofsmokingtokeephealthy.
（7）
Recently,moreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoeatinghealthily.Somefoodadditives(添加剂)areusedtomakedifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemcanmakethefoodmoredeliciousandsomeofthemcanmakeitcolorful.Butlotsofchemicalsareusedtoproducewhatweeateveryday.
Sudanredisakindofchemicalthatfactoriesusedittodyecloth,maketheshoesbrighter.Butsomepeopleproducedsaltedduckeggswithit.However,itisn’takindoffoodadditive.ThefoodmadefromSudanredmakesiteasiertocausecancer.Melamine(三聚氰胺)isanotherkindofchemicalthatarebanned(禁止).It’swhitecrystal(晶体