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题型专题探究专题二十完成对话1.完成对话题是考查日常交际用语在各种情景下的实际应用,旨在考查学生在具体的语言情境中正确运用语言进行交际、准确表达观点或看法的能力。2.中考对完成对话的考查重点是:(1)日常交际项目,特别是问路、打电话、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方法;(2)生活常识及英语国家的社会、历史背景、风土人情等;(3)常用词汇的书写、习惯用语、固定搭配及语法知识。3.考查的方式主要有:填空型完成对话。这类题目要求根据上下文的意思完成对话,在横线上写出所缺少的句子。这类题属于主观性题,难度较大,开放性较强,但要根据情景对话的内容用适当的句子来完成,而不是脱离语境任意地发挥,同时还要注意句子的语气、时态、词语搭配等问题。有很多题目属于开放性试题,答案不唯一,只要语法正确、通畅达意就可以。同时,还应该注意以下三个方面:1.通读对话,检查验证把填好的答案代入整篇对话,查看所填内容在逻辑上是否合理,语法结构上是否完整,是否符合英语习惯,是否流利自然,等等。2.重视语境与文化差异任何文化都有自己民族的特征。因此不能按汉语的思维习惯和表达方式去理解和运用英语。3.特别留意标点符号标点符号虽小,但作用巨大。在做题时,它往往是我们选定答案的重要依据。【例】(2012湖南岳阳中考)ZhangMin—themonitorLinFeng—astudentZ:Hi,LinFeng,IwanttohaveaclasspartybeforeweleavetheJuniorMiddleSchool.L:That'scool.Z:76.______?L:Yes,Iwill.Lindacanalsocomeandhelp.77.______?Z:Hmm...Let'shaveitonJune25.We'llhaveafive­dayholidayandcomebacktoschoolonthatdayforourreportcards.L:78.______!Whatcanwedoattheparty?Z:79.______.L:Playpartygamesandhaveabasketballmatch?Thatsoundsexciting!Z:LindaandIcandothingsforthebasketballmatch.Sowouldyouhelpmewiththepartygames?L:Sure,80.______.Ican'twait.参考答案:76.Willyoucome/Willyoucomeandhelpme/Willyouhelpme(organizeit)77.Whenshall/willwehavetheparty78.Goodidea/OK/Allright/That'sgood/Great/Wonderful79.Wecanplaypartygamesand(then)haveabasketballmatch80.I'dlike/loveto/That'snoproblem/Icandothat/I'lldothat/I'mgladtodothatA(2012湖南郴州中考)A:Goodmorning,Bob.B:1.______!Lucy.A:Bob,Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Wheredidyougo?B:2.______.A:Sanya?Howwastheweatherthere?B:3.______.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Iwenttobeachwithmyfamily.Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.A:4.______?B:Westayedthereforaweek.A:5.______?B:Yes,thefoodisverydelicious.A:Youaresolucky.B(2012湖南衡阳中考)A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.6.______?A:Wehavemanydifferentkindsofskirts.7.______?B:I'dliketheblackone.8.______?A:Sure.Wow,youlookbeautifulinit.B:Thankyou.9.______?A:Twentydollars.B:OK.10.______.Here'sthemoney.CA:Goodafternoon,Tom.Whereareyougoing?B:11.____________.A:Oh,tobuybooks?Youareout!WhynotgototheReaders'Room?B:TheReaders'Room?12.____________?