七年级英语下册 讲义 unit 7教案人教版.doc

初一英语下（人教版）Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?谚语收集：词汇要点hair【用法】________(做“几根头发”讲时，是可数名词；做“头发”讲时，是可数名词。)【拓展】straighthair________curlyhair_______【举例】__________________________________________.露西留着短直发。thin【用法】adj.______【拓展】反义词：_________\__________【举例】Theiceontheriveristhin.___________________________。______________________________________.他是个瘦男孩。3.heavy【用法】adj._______【拓展】反义词：________副词：_______另，heavy还可以表示雨，雪“大”，风“大”一般用strongwind.【举例】Howheavyareyou?___________________________?Theydidn’tgotoschoolbecauseoftheheavysnow._______________.4.build【用法】n.__________v.__________【拓展】builder________building________【举例】Weareofthesamebuild.________________________。Sheisofmediumbuild._____________________。5.height【用法】n.______【拓展】它的adj.为___tall与hightall指人，树，建筑物等的“高”，但不指山“高”。atallman_________tall指“树，建筑物”的高时，与high可以互换。atalltree=ahightreehigh用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度，还可用于抽象的高，如物价，速度，温度，评价等方面。high的反义词：________;tall的反义词:__________【举例】Weareboththesameheight._____________________________。_____________________________.这是一座高山。6.look【用法】v._________n.__________（复数为looks）【搭配】looklike=belike_____;lookafter_____;lookat_____;lookfor_______lookout_____;lookup_____;lookover____;lookupanddown______7.popular【用法】adj._______【搭配】bepopularwith________________【拓展】popular可缩写成_______.popsongs______________popmusic_______________【举例】WangLihongisaverypopularactress._________________________。__________________________________.汉堡包受到孩子们的欢迎。8.always【用法】adv.___________（几乎100%）【拓展】近义词：usually______(约90%)often______（约60%）补充：never________（几乎0%）注意这些词常用于be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。【举例】_____________________________________.他总是骑自行车去学校。Sheisneverlateforschool.___________________。Lilynevertellsjokes.________________。（短语：playajokeonsb._______;haveajokewithsb._________）10.team【用法】n.________【搭配】ateamof_______【拓展】team做主语时，看作整体，谓语用单数形式；看作成员时，谓语用复数形式。如：thecaptain/leaderoftheschoolguitarteam__________________【举例】I’msureourteam_____goingtowin.____________________。Ateamofchildren_____playinggames._______________________。11.nobody【用法】pron.________(多用于疑问句和肯定句中,肯定句