英语时态与语态复习课件.ppt

动词的时态语态时态一般现在最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配解动词填空题“三步曲”1、一般现在时：do/does现在时：(PresentTense)表客观真理、时刻表的安排、现在的状况、时间状语和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。2、现在进行时：am/is/aredoing现在这刻以及现阶段正进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排。3、现在完成时：have/hasdone常与recently/lately/sofar/uptonow/inthepastthreeyears/for短语It’sthefirsttime+完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用4、现在完成进行时：have/hasbeendoing过去开始的动作一直持续到现在并继续持续下去常与allthetime、for短语连用。Practice1:1.Thiskindofglasses________(wear)comfortably.2.Theplane_______(take)offat8tomorrowmorning.3.IfI__________________(notinvite),Iwon’tgo.4.She_____always____________(complain)aboutherjob.5.ItisthefirsttimethatI_________(visit)theBird’sNest.6.It_________(be)5yearssincetheyseparated.7.Thepastfewyears_________(see)therapiddevelopmentinChina.8.–Whyareyousohot?-I________________(play)footballwithmyclassmatesandhowIwanttohaveadrink.1、一般过去时：did/was,were与过去的时间状语连用：theotherday;lastterm;threedecadesago2、过去进行时：was/weredoing过去某刻、某一阶段正在进行的动作，常与atthattime连用3、过去完成时：haddone表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事(by/before+过去时间before/when/bythetime/bytheendof+过去的时间状语从句)将来时：(FutureTense)Practice3:We______________(send)foradoctorifyouarenotbetterthisafternoon.2.I_____________________(finish)theworkbeforehereturns.By8o’clocktomorrowevening,I________________(finish)myperformanceand_________________(meet)thereportersatthemeetingroom.I’msuretheharderyouwork,thebetterprogressyou__________________(make).Hepromisedhe___________(notmake)thesamemistakeagain.6.Hurryup,oryou________________(be)lateforclass.Summary:语态时态1.Nodecision_____________(make)aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.2.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI___________(leave)myjacketontheplayground.3.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He_________________(prepare)foritformonths.4.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe_______(meet)inRomelastyear.5.He___________(play)footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.6.–What’sthatnoise?–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______________(test).