八上上U10导学案.doc

主编：杨鹏审核：杨鹏Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattimeThefirstperiodSectionA(1a—2d)一、学习目标1.学习并熟练掌握下列单词。upset,taxi,advice2.学习并熟练掌握下列句型。1)Idon’tknowwhattodoaboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.2)IfIgototheparty,theywillbeupset.3)Also,I’mnotsurehowtogototheparty.4)Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?二、重点难点：If引导的条件状语从句的理解和运用。预习案一、一轮阅读完成下列各题：用动词的适当形式填空。1.Ifit_____________(notrain)tomorrow,we’llgotothezoo.2.Ifshe__________(finish)herworkearly,she_________(go)home.3.Idon’tknowifit_____(rain)tomorrow.Ifit_____(rain),we_________(notgo)fishing.4.Hecan’tpasstheexamifhe_________________(notwork)harder.5.Iamlearninghow_______(swim).6.Please__________(take)themessagetoherwhenyou_________(meet)Mary.探究案探究1表达观点的句型：“sb.think/thinks+宾语从句”。例如：IthinkI’mgoingtostayathome.我想我将呆在家里。此句型变否定句，必须否定前移。即时练习IthinkshewillfinishherhomeworkonSaturday.(改为否定句)I_________________she_________finishherhomeworkonSaturday.探究2.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.如果我们今天聚会，班上一半学生不会来。(1)句中的half为形容词，意为“半数的”，可以修饰名词，直接放在所修饰名词之前。half也可以作名词，意为“一半；半”，常用结构为“halfof+名词”，当此结构作主语时，谓语动词要与名词的单复数形式保持一致。例如：HalfoftheboysgotothemoviesonSundays.一半的男孩在星期天去看电影。(2)class在句中为集合名词，指“全班的人”，强调组成班级的多个成员，谓语动词用复数形式，此类的单词还有family,school等。如：ThefamilyarefromChina.这家人来自中国。即时练习半数的学生来自英国。________________________comefromEngland.探究3.Idon’tknowwhattodoaboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.whattodo是由疑问词加不定式构成的宾语。疑问词what，which，whom或疑问副词how，when，where可加一个不定式构成不定式短语，在句中作宾语，通常放在tell，show，teach，learn，know，wonder，forget，findout等动词或动词短语的后面，并可以改写成宾语从句。例如：Canyoutellmewhattodonext?你能告诉我下一步做什么吗？即时练习Idon’tknowhowIcandoit.(改为简单句)Idon’tknow__________________________it.探究4.Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?advice是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice,“一些建议”是someadvice；即时练习Wouldyouliketogiveme____________?A.someadvicesB.anadviceC.someadviceD.someadvices训练案一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.（travel）aroundtheworldismydreaminthefuture.2.Ineedalotof(money)formyschooltrip.3.Studentscangetgood(educate)iftheytakepartinafter-schoolactivities.4.Teenagersshouldasktheirparentsortea