音标常见字母组合发音规律.doc

HYPERLINK"http://bbs.eduu.com/thread-1711971-1-1.html"音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/i:/1、字母e在开音节中：be,he,we,these,metre,relay,recycle,eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police,machine3、字母组合ee：sweep,between,agree,sleep,seen,feel,feed,cheese,keeper,bee,see,tree,three4、字母组合ea：please,(New)Zealand,weak,leaf,wheat,bleat,dream,disease,beach,least,tea,seat,read5、字母组ie：field,believe,thief,piece6、字母组ei：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete,mete,these,Chinese2、/ɪ/1、字母a在弱读中：village,passage,palace,necklace,encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket,basket,behind,enjoy,business,subject,refuse,repair,replay,forest,toilet,wallet,racket,pocket,result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring,did,ill,pick,fifty,English,ticket,village,picnic,pumpkin,tourist,riddle,it,is,six,this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice,opposite,practice,cousin,rabbit但possible发音为/ə/5、字母i在“ve”前：live,give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy,business7、字母组合ai弱读：mountain,captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay弱读：Sunday,Monday10、字母组合ey：monkey,money11、字母y弱读：sorry,baby,lucky,any,very,study,fifty3、/e/1、字母a的特殊发音：many,any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell,left,leg,when,went,check,invent,unless,collect3、字母组合ea：bread,heavy,head,ready,death,already,instead,feather,leather,weather4、/æ/1、字母a在闭音节中：that,ladder,matter,man,rabbit,panda,bank,channel,cat,cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ɜ:/1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work,word,world,worse,worth,worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her,German,term,thermos,prefer,person,serve,nervous3、字母组合ir：girl,bird,third,circle,shirt,skirt4、字母组合ur：turn,nurse,disturb,surf,Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard,earth,early,year,learn,search6、/ə/1、字母a在弱读：banana,England,elephant,animal,another,madam,several,probably,human,island,machine,comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken,moment,even,accident,happen,quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor,opposite,tonight,melon,police,produce,collect,protect,pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless,suppose,success5、字母组合ou：famous,nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under,teacher,ruler,brother,sister,father,mother,supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert,western,desert,shepherd7、/ɑ:/1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance,can’t,shan’t,France,answer,chance,banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask,past,basket,class