高三语法复习：非谓语动词.ppt

Teachingaims:Bytheendofthisclass,youwill:reviewthekeyanddifficultpointsofnon-finiteverbsusenon-finiteverbsasadverbialmodifierandattributeinsetsituationsdebateandwriteargumentswithnon-finiteverbsIfIcanseeit,thenIcandoit.IfIjustbelieveit,there’snothingtoit.Tosucceed,onemust…Believinginhimself,onecan…adverbialReadthepassageFromragstoriches——Ma’sonlinesuccessTasks:Findoutthesentencesthatusetodo,doing,doneThinkaboutthefunctionsofthesenon-finiteverbsTowinovertheundecidedvoters,theyareworkingtwiceashard.Hishighbloodpressurewastoohightocauseanxiety.★1.Anxiously,Bigsister,Gracesteppedintotheforesttofindsometreasure,only________afrightening“KingoftheForest”.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound★结构：S（人，物）be+adjtodo以上句子结构中，作方面状语的不定式动词是及物动词须用主动形式；若不定式动词为不及物，应加上适当介词。todo1.______thepastmothstogether,Graceappearstobemoreindependentofherpapa.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.tospend2.______aroundthefivehousesforkidsandfathers,GracefellindeeplovewithNo.3house.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow★2.Grace,when______inthemud,slappedherkneeandburstintotears.A.tobestuckB.tostickC.stickingD.stuck★S（逻辑主语）doinghavingdone主动关系S(逻辑主语)donehavingbeendone被动关系SummaryAlibaba,thecompanybehindthewebsitesellingeverythingfrommopstoiPhonesa……hebuilthisfirstonlineplatform,Alibaba,followedbyTaobaoandTmall①done动作已发生或是经常性行为②beingdone动作正在进行③tobedone动作未发生1.Amy,pleasetellthepeople___and___fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.seating,waitingB.seated,waitingC.seated,waitedD.toseat,towait2.Sittingatthecornerofthemeetingroom,helookedsadbecausethereweresomanyproblems____.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled1.______(give)moretime,he’llmakeafirst-classplayer.6.Batsarelong-livedcreatures,some____(have)alifespanofaround20years.12.When___________(compare)differentcultures,weoftenpaymoreattentiontotheirdifferences.16.30年前，马云为了被大学录取，第三次参加高考。20.多年的努力后，马云取得的非凡成就赢得了人们的仰慕。Writing:Chineseamnesia(健忘),atermusedtodescribeaphenomenonwherepeoplehavetroublewritingoutcertainc