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Module4GreatScientistsFamouswomenscientistsThroughouthistorymanywomenscientistshavemadegreatachievementsinthesubjectsofmathematicshealthastronomyandchemistryaswellasmanyothers.Herearesomefamouswomenscientistswhomadehugeadvancementsintheirrespective1fields.TrotulaofSalernoOneoftheearliestknownfemalescientistswasaphysicianknownasTrotulaofSalerno.Knownforteachingmenaboutwomen’shealththebooksshewrotewereusedbyphysiciansforhundredsofyearsthemostnotableofwhichwasTheDiseasesofWomen.Trotulasuggestedthatinadditiontowomenmensufferedfromfertility2issuesatheorythatatthetimewasconsideredcontroversial.Shealsosuggestedusingopiates3duringchildbirthtoreducethepainoflaboranideathatwentagainstthechurch’sbeliefthatwomenshouldsufferthepainofchildbirthwithoutmedication.Trotulawasanimportantfigureintheunderstandingofwomen’shealth.MarieCurieMarieCurieisawell-knownnameamongsocietyandoneofthemostfamouswomenscientists.Shelivedfrom1867to1934inPolandandFranceandattendedtheSorbonnewhereshereceivedachemist’slicenseinphysicsandmathematicalsciences.CuriealongwithherhusbandPierreismostfamousforherdiscoveryoftheelementsradiumandpolonium.ShewonaNobelPrizeforthis.FurthermoreCuriemadeadiscoverywhichpavedthewayforcancertreatment.难句剖析Knownforteachingmenaboutwomen’shealththebooksshewrotewereusedbyphysiciansforhundredsofyearsthemostnotableofwhichwasTheDiseasesofWomen.她写的书因为教男子有关妇女的健康方面的内容而出名。内科医生用了上百年其中最著名的一本就是《妇女的疾病》。剖析:knownfor...是过去分词短语做状语shewrote和themostnotableofwhichwas...是两个定语从句修饰先行词thebooks。导读诱思What’sthereasonforMarieCurie’swinningaNobelPrize?答案:HerdiscoveryoftheelementsradiumandPolonium.SectionⅠIntroductionReading&Vocabulary一一一一While-reading三、阅读TheStudentWhoAskedQuestions完成下列各题1.WhywasYuangiventhenickname“thestudentwhoasksq