初三英语动词的时态及语态知识精讲 上海牛津版.doc

用心爱心专心119号编辑1初三英语动词的时态及语态知识精讲上海牛津版一.本周教学内容：动词的时态及语态（一）一般现在时常用的时间状语：alwaysoftenusuallysometimesonceaweekeveryday等。1.Isyourfatheradoctor?Yesheis.He____inTownHospital.a.hasworkedb.hadworkedc.worksd.worked2.We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit____tomorrow.a.won’trainb.willberainyc.doesn’traind.isn’training（二）现在进行时由“am/is/are+动词-ing形式”构成“comegoleavefly”“seehearfeelwantlikethink”3.ExcusemewhereisLily?Ohshe____thevolleyballmatchontheplayground.a.watchesb.willwatchc.iswatchingd.watched（三）一般过去时常用时间状语：aminuteagolastweekyesterdayjustnowin1990等。由“主语+动词的过去式”构成4.ComeandjoinusJimmy!I’msorrybutI’mreallybusynow.IfI____timeIwouldcertainlygo.a.willhaveb.havehadc.hadd.have（四）一般将来时常用时间状语：tomorrownextmonthintwodayssoon等。由“主语+will/shall/begoingto+动词原形”构成5.Don’tmakeanynoiseinthemovietheatre._______.a.SorryIcan’tb.SorryIwon’tc.YesIwill（五）现在完成时常用副词：alreadyyetnevereverjustbefore等。也常与sofareversince“for+时间段”“since+时间点”等连用。6.Myfather____onbusinessfortwoweeks.He’llreturnin3days.a.leftb.hasleftc.hasgoned.hasbeenaway7.OhMrs.Kingyournecklacelooksnice.Isitnew?NoI____itfortwoyears.a.hadb.havehadc.boughtd.havebought（六）过去进行时常与atthattimeatthistimeyesterdayatsixyesterdaywhen+从句等特定的过去时间状语连用构成“主语+was/were+动词-ing形式”8.IwastooexcitedtofallasleepthatnightasI____ofseeing.YangLiweithefirstChineseastronaut.a.amthinkingb.wasthinkingc.thoughtd.think（七）过去将来时构成“主语+would/should+动词原形”9.Thestudentssaidthey____haveapicnictogetherafterthebigtest.a.wouldlovetob.wouldlovec.hadlovetod.hadlove（八）过去完成时常与bytheendofweek/year/term等时间状语连用。构成“主语+had+过去分词”10.Whydidn’tyougivethewall