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AdvancesinSocialSciences社会科学前沿20165(5)775-783PublishedOnlineNovember2016inHans.http://www.hanspub.org/journal/asshttp://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ass.2016.55109TheSpiritualHealingFactorsoftheHead-HuntingCustomsoftheTaiwaneseIndigenousPeoples—ACaseStudyoftheAtayalTribeLi-JuWang1IkuS.Aciang2Ming-LeiYang11GraduateInstituteofEducationalPsychologyandCounsellingTKUNewTaipeiCityTaiwan2GraduateInstituteofDigitalLearningandEducationNTUSTTaipeiCityTaiwanReceived:Nov.7th2016;accepted:Nov.21st2016;published:Nov.28th2016Copyright©2016byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY).http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/OpenAccessAbstractThisstudyanalyzesliteraturetodiscussthemotivesritualsandtaboosofthehead-huntingcus-tomsoftheTaiwaneseIndigenousPeoplesduringearlytimes.Throughsuchanalysisweaimtoexploretherelationsbetweentheimplicitspiritualhealingfactorsofthehead-huntingcustomsandspirituallifeethnicconceptsandsocialsystemsoftheTaiwaneseIndigenousPeoples(theAtayaltribespecifically).DuringtheresearchprocesswerealizethatthespiritualbeliefsoftheTaiwaneseIndigenousPeoplesbringaboutpersonalvirtuesstandardsforinterpersonalbehaviorandtheethicalcriterionforfamilyandsociallife.Amongthehead-huntingcustomstheonesin-heritedbytheAtayalmennotonlyrepresentthegaga(normsandprecepts)oftheirancestorsbutarealsoa