高中英语 Unit 4 Making the news Section Ⅱ Learning about Language课时作业 新人教版必修5-新人教版高二必修5英语试题.doc

SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage[练案11]Ⅰ．句型转换1．Idon’tlikeplayingcomputergamesandmyyoungerbrotherdoesn’tlikeplayingthemeither.→Idon’tlikeplayingcomputergamesand__neitherdoes__myyoungerbrother.解析：句意：我不喜欢玩电脑游戏我弟弟也不喜欢。分析句子结构可知此处应用neitherdoes。此处考查“neither＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”的部分倒装结构表示前面所表述的否定情况也适用于另一主语。2．Ididn’trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.→Notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses__didIrealize__shewasafamousfilmstar.解析：句意：直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是一位著名的影星。notuntil位于句首时句子要用部分倒装结构故将助动词提前因为是过去时态所以用did因此填didIrealize。3．HeisgoingtotheUSAnextmonth.Iamgoingtheretoo.→HeisgoingtotheUSAnextmonthand__soamI__.解析：句意：他下个月要去美国我也是。“so＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”为倒装结构意为“……也同样”表示一种肯定的情况。4．Ihadnosoonerreachedhomethanitbegantorainthedaybeforeyesterday.→__Nosooner__hadIreachedhome__than__itbegantorainthedaybeforeyesterday.解析：句意：前天我刚到家天就开始下雨。nosooner放在句首时主句用部分倒装结构。nosooner...than...“一……就……”为固定搭配。5．Hemadesuchaninstructivespeechthatallthelistenersweremoved.→__Suchaninstructivespeechdidhemakethat__allthelistenersweremoved.解析：句意：他发表的演说非常有教育意义以至于所有的听众都被感动了。“such＋名词”置于句首时句子用部分倒装结构。6．Mostmensufferfromthatdisease;womenseldomgetit.→Mostmensufferfromthatdisease;seldom__dowomengetit__.解析：句意：大多数的男性患有此病而女性很少患此病。neverseldomrarelylittlehardlyscarcelynosooner等含有否定意义的副词位于句首时主句要用部分倒装结构。7．Ifyouhadstudiedharderlasttermyouwouldhavemadegreatprogress.→__Had__you__studied__harderlasttermyouwouldhavemadegreatprogress.解析：句意：上个学期你如果更努力学习的话你就会取得大的进步。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有hadwereshould等时如将if省略则要将hadwereshould等移到主语前构成倒装结构。8．IfitwerenotforyourhelplastnightIcouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.→__Were__itnot__for__yourhelplastnightIcouldn’thavefinishedmyworkontime.解析：句意：昨天晚上要不是你的帮助的话我就不可能准时完成我的工作。Ifitwerenotfor...“要不是……”为固定搭配。当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有hadwereshould等时如将if省略则要将hadwereshould等移到主语前构成倒装结构。9．Shemadeitclearthatshewouldcan