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用心爱心专心高二英语Unit1Makingadifference二人教版一.本周教育内容:Unit1—Makingadifference(二)本单元语法复习——动词不定式结构。二.知识总结与归纳:(一)本单元阅读材料内的含不定式结构的句子的总结:1.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertakeanalysisoftheobvious.2.Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.3.Onedayyourdoctortellsyouthatyouhaveanincurablediseaseandmaynothavemorethantwelvemonthstolive.4.Readerswerepleasedandsurprisedtofindthatascientistcouldwriteabouthisworkinawaythatordinarypeoplecouldunderstand.5.ScientistsontheotherhandHawkingwritesknowthattheirjobisneverfinishedandthateventhebesttheorycanturnouttobewrong.6.PeoplewholistentoHawking’slecturessometimesfinditdifficulttounderstandhimbecausehisthoughtsandideasoftenseemaslargeastheuniverseheistryingtodescribe.7.AtthattimethechurchsaidthattheearthwasthecenteroftheuniverseandGalileowasnotallowedtopublishordiscusshisobservations.8.Perhapsthemostimportantthingifwewanttomakeadifferenceistofindsomethingthatweliketodoandthatwearegoodat.(二)总结:动词不定式结构在句中可以充当除了谓语以外的主语表语宾语名词后面的定语目的状语以及宾语后面的补足语。对于这些内容重点掌握一些动词不定式常用的句型结构。1.不定式结构做主语宾语时it做形式主语或形式宾语的句型:如上面第:168句It’s+形容词/名词+todosth.…….find/make/think/feelit+形容词/名词todosth.It’susualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs.BothGalileoandZhangHengfounditdifficulttomakepeoplebelievethattheirtheorieswerecorrect.2.不定式结构做名词的定语:havesomethingtodo/therebesomethingtodo:如上面第3句。Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?Jackisthepersonformetoturntoindifficulttimes.Theygaveusaweektothinktheproblemover.Plantsneedroomtospreadtheirrootstogetwaterandtospreadtheirleavestogetsunlight.Let’sfindamorecomfortablehousetolivein.TherearealotofTVsetstochoosefrom.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.3.不定式结构做动词宾语:后面跟todo做宾语的常见动词有:afford;agree;decide;demand;expect;fail;forget;hate;hope;learn;