高中英语选修6 unit 3 words and expressions人教版.ppt

Learningaboutlanguage---Wordsandexpressions1.adolescent青少年e.g.adolescentsbetween13and18andtheproblemstheyface.13至18岁的青少年以及他们面临的问题。2.dueto归因于归功于e.g.Theaccidentisduetoyourcarelessdriving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。Herworldwidefameisduetohissupport.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。表示因果关系的词和短语becauseof介词意思是“由于”较口语化owingto介词意思是“因为”较正式thanksto介词意思是“多亏了”asaresultof介词意思是“因为”3.addictedadj.“对某某上瘾”“沉湎于某某”e.g.Mychildrenhavebecomehopelesslyaddictedtotelevision.我的几个孩子都成了电视迷简直不可救药了。构词法Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____lovestoriesforlong.A.addictedB.addictedtoC.addictedhimselfD.beenaddictedto4.accustomv.使人习惯于、养成习惯e.g.Shefounditnecessarytoaccustomherchildtogettingupearly.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。常用句式3)get/becomeaccustomedto+名词e.g.Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothejob.你将会习惯于这个工作。注意:5.quit动词过去式和过去分词均为quit现在分词为quitting接动词-ing形式“停止做”e.g.Shequitsmokingwhenshegotpregnant.她一怀孕就戒了烟。6.inspiteof尽管无视后接名词e.g.Shecan’tseeverywellinspiteofherglasses.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。Theboywentoutinspiteofhisfather’sorders.那男孩无视父亲的命令径直出去了。7.feellike想要只表示一次的想法后接动词-ing形式e.g.It’ssohottoday.Ifeellikegoingswimming.今天好热啊我想去游泳。8.getinto陷于染上什么习惯getintothehabitof养成什么习惯。相当于fallintothehabitof或者formthehabitofe.g.Thegirlhasgotintothehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。短语联想NowdothequizandcheckyourselfCompletethesentenceswithwordsfromthetext.1.RiceproductionhasincreasedgreatlyinChinaoverthelastfewyearslargely_____superhybridrice.2.