北京市丰台区2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷(word版附解析).doc

北京市丰台区2021届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（word版附解析）丰台区2020～2021学年度第一学期期末练习高三英语笔试考生须知1.答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.本试卷满分共100分，作答时长90分钟。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HelpingPawsCraigCookhasaveryspecialservicepartner—atwenty-five-year-oldfemalecapuchinmonkeynamedMinnie.In2012,whenhewasthirtyyearsold,Craigwasinacar___1___thatlefthimaquadriplegic,someonewhosearmsandlegsdon’tworkproperly.Forseveralyears,Craigneededhelpfromotherpeopleforsuchbasicneeds___2___gettingadrinkofwater.ThenMinniecametoCraigthroughtheHelpingHandsOrganization.MinniewasbornatSouthwick’sZooinNewYork.AspartofthespecialHelpingHandsprogram,whileshewasababy,shewasgiventoafoster(寄养)family___3___caredforherandhelpedherlearntolivewithpeople.Shelearnedbasic___4___suchasturningofflightsandfetchingoncommand.Next,Minnie___5___theHelpingHandsMonkeyCollegefortwoyears.Atthecollege,shelearnedtasksthatwouldhelpa(n)___6___person.Theseincludedtakingfoodoutofarefrigerator,turningpagesinabookoneatatime,andpickingupobjectsthathadbeendropped.Itisalong___7___process,butcapuchinmonkeyscanlivetobeforty-fiveyearsold.Sotheycanbe___8___toprovideserviceformanyyears.Craigsaid,“LivingwithMinnieislikelivingwithagoodfriend.Andsinceshe’sbeenwithme,Minnie’slearned___9___moreneatthingstodo,likemakingpopcorninthemicrowave(微波炉).ThankstoMinnie,Icanlive____10____withcaregiversonlycominginforashorttimeeachday.And,whenIgoout,insteadofbeingseenastheguyinthewheelchair,I’mnowtheguywiththemonkey.”1.A.accidentB.parkC.saleD.race2.A.upB.asC.forD.to3.A.whenB.whyC.whoD.what4.A.ideasB.skillsC.principlesD.rights5.A.returnedB.visitedC.supportedD.attended6.A.elderlyB.poorC.disabledD.lonely7.A.decision-makingB.trainingC.planningD.risk-taking8.A.basedonB.turnedonC.fedonD.countedon9.A.evenB.onceC.justD.yet10