选修七12《Unit1 Learningaboutlanguage》PPT课件.ppt

新课标人教版课件系列ZhangHaidiindependent,fellow,ambition,disability,eyesight,motto,encouragement,beneficialindependent:theobjectorgoaldesiredOneofhisambitionsistobecomethePresidentoftheMotorGeneral.theconditionofbeingdisabledHegetsadisabilitypensionfromthegovernmentbecauseofhisdisabilitiesinafireaccident.thefacultyofsight;visionHereyesightisverygood.amaximadoptedasaguidetoone’sconduct.TheschoolmottoisNeverlosehope.theactofencouraging.Heowedhissuccesstohiswife’sencouragement.producingorpromotingafavorableresult;advantageousatemperateclimatebeneficialtothehealthGrammar1.不定式作主语Tofinishthisreporttookhimaweek.Myjobistohelpthepoorperson.2.不定式作表语Toseeistobelieve.WhatIwouldsuggestistoputoffthemeeting.3.不定式作宾语Idecidedtoaskformymoneyback.4.不定式作宾补1)带to的不定式作宾补。很多动词如:allow,order,force,permit,tell,want,wish,forbid,advise,persuade,warn等后面作宾补的不定式都带to。如:Hedidn’tallowustosmokeinhishouse.他不允许我们在他的家里吸烟。2)不带to的不定式作宾补。使役动词make,have,let;感官动词see,watch,observe,hear,listento,notice等后面作宾补的不定式不带to。如:Hemadeafaceandmadeeverybodylaugh.他做了一个鬼脸,逗得大家都笑了。如果上述结构变为被动语态,不定式就由原来的宾语补足语变为主语补足语,此时第2类动词(let,have无被动语态)后原来不带to的不定式要加to。如:Hewasseentogoupstairs.有人看见他上楼去了。2.不定式作定语Doyouhaveanythingtosayonthequestion?Heislookingforaroomtolivein.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.3.不定式作状语Istayedtheretoseewhatwouldhappen.Wewereveryexcitedtohearthenews.1.Itisgoodtohelpothers.2.Itismyambitiontomakesurethatthedisabledpeopleinourneighborhoodhaveaccesstoallpublicbuildings.3.MyambitionistoworkinthecomputerindustrywhenIgrowup.4.Idon’thavetimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.5.Iamtheonlystudentinmyclasstohaveapetsnake.6.Abigcompanyhasdecidedtobuyitfromme.7.MyfellowstudentshavebeguntoacceptmeforwhoIam.8.Ihavehadtoworkhardtoliveanormallife.9.SomedaysIamtootiredtogetoutofbed.10.Wemustcallonlocalgovernmenttogivefinancialassistancetodisabledpeople.afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,choose,claim,come,consent,dare,decide,demand,deserve,determine,elect,endeavorexpect,fail,get,guarantee,hate,help,hesitatehope,hurry,intend,learn,long,manage,m