初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结.docx

初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结2em;text-align:center;">初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结1定冠词也出现在其他11种情况中，非同时注意不可。⑴用在单数名词前面，以代表同类的人或物，如：●Theoxisausefulanimalforfarmers.●Thistypeofworkiseasierfortheteacherthanforthestudent.但当涉及man和woman这两个名词时，一般上不必用the：●Manismortal.●Womandiffersfrommaninmanyways.⑵用在单数名词前面来表示有关名词的抽象概念，如：●Dontplaythefool.●Peterisfondofthebottle.⑶用在数目字前面，如：●MrLiissomewhereinthe30s.●Shewasnotyetborninthe50s.⑷用在测量单位前面，以表示“每〞(each/per)，如：●Somefactoryworkersarepaidbythehour.●Thiscarusuallydoes15kilometrestothelitre.⑸用在比较级形容词或副词之前，以加强其意义，如：●Theteacherexplainedtheideaagain,buthisstudentswerenonethewiser.●Yourmindwillfunctionallthebetterifyouhavesometimeawayfromyourwork.⑹用在“themore/better……themore/better……〞结构里，如：●Themorewepractise,themoreweimprove.●Thebetterthestaff,thebettertheperformance.⑺用在乐器名称之前，如：●Thepianosoundsbetterthantheorgan.⑻用在剧院、电影院之前，如：●Doyouoftengotothecinema?●TomwenttotheLidolastweek.⑼用在四个方向之前，如：●Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.⑽用在复数姓氏之前，以表示有关家人，如：●TheBrownswillvisitustonight.⑾用在某些惯用语之前，如：●Weknowtheinsandoutsofthematter.●Comparetheprosandconsbeforeyoumakeyourdecision.初三上册英语期中复习提纲总结2Ⅰauthorise(动词)授权、批准authorisation(名词)授权、委任authoritative(形容词)的、命令式的authority(名词)权力、职权、authorities(名词)①DrLihasauthorisedDavidtoactforhiminhisabsence.②TheMinistryforFinanceauthorisedthepaymentofannualincrements.③Oneneedsspecialauthorisationtoentersuchabuilding.④Thisnewscamefromanauthoritativesource,soitmustbereliable.⑤TheCommander-in-chiefspokeinanauthoritativetone.⑥Asaseniorofficer,Jasonisentitledtohaveauthorityovertheclericalstaff.⑦Whogaveyouauthoritytoimplementthenewsalaryscheme?⑧DrWongisanauthorityonlanguageteaching.⑨Theauthoritiesconcernedmustseetoitthatthesamethingwillnotrecur.Ⅱclear(形容词)清楚的、明白的、无嫌疑的、债务已清的;(副词)远离的(动词)清除、解除。clearance(名词)清除、许可(证)(修饰语)清货clearing(名词)林中空旷的clearly(副词)清楚地①Thespeakersvoiceisclearenoughtobeheard.②Canyoumakeyourlastpointclearer?③Thesuspectwasclearofsuspicion.④Thegamblerhopestobeclearofdebtssoon.⑤Unauthorisedpersonsareadvisedtokeepclearofthepremises.⑥Thepolicehaveclearedther