高三英语复习Module 3＆Module 4外研社必修1知识精讲.doc

用心爱心专心高三英语复习Module3＆Module4外研社必修1【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：复习必修1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain&4ASocialSurvey---MyNeighbourhood二.教学目标：复习回顾必修13&4模块的基础知识使学生熟练掌握这两模块中的词汇短语和语法知识并能将知识系统化。三.知识点梳理Keywordsdistancen.abandoneda.desertn.＆v.expertn.productn.sceneryn.shootv.＆n.journeyn.frightenvt.＆.vi.apartmentn.interviewv.&n.eventn.ceremonyn.trackn．souvenirn．surveyv.&n．suburbn．attractivea．fortunatea．bothervt.nuisancen.rentv.&n.approachvt.＆n.architecturen.unemployeda．occupationn.professionala．manuala．exchangevt.＆n.affordvt.survivev.contactv.Usefulphrasesgeton继续getoff下车getinto进入getoutof从……下来takeoff起飞脱掉beshortfor短缺……not...anymore不再……outofdate过期的referto指；谈到；参照putup升起；举起uptonow到目前为止getawayfrom离开逃脱agreatmany许多许多anumberof许多goup上升；攀登Importantsentences1.Itlookslike...2.…until...3.not...anymore4.Anotherproblemisthat.5.Itis+adj.todosth.6.CouldIpossiblydo...？7.I’msorrybut...8.Thefactis.9.Itis…since...10.Thisisthefirsttime（that）…11.What’s...like?12.Thatsoundsgreat.13.Therearetimeswhen...Grammarandusage分词做定语现在完成时要点归纳一、重点词汇1.abandonvt.（1）抛弃放弃（2）丢弃；遗弃例句：Abandonafriendintrouble.抛弃处于危难中的朋友。【相关链接】（1）abandon与desert辨析abandon强调的是本应有责任有义务照顾某人或物但却离开遗弃。desert强调拒绝帮助或支持。（2）abandonedadj.被遗弃的废弃的例如：anabandonedchannel废河道【真题链接】【例】ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_________inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanishedB.abandonedC.scatteredD.rejected【解析】答案为B。abandoned（=giveupcompletely）放弃抛弃。A.消失绝迹；C.驱使使分散；D.拒绝接受；根据句义只能选B.例句Thescientistabandonedhisresearchforlackoffund.Thesailorsabandonedtheburningship．2.frightenv.使吃惊；惊吓例句：Shewillbefrightenedtodeathwhensheseesthewayyoudrive.看到你那样开车她会吓得半死。【相关链接】（1）派生词frighteningadj.令别人害怕的frightenedadj.受惊的frightfuladj.可怕的frightening“令人感到害怕的”主语常常是sth.；描述的是主语令别人感到害怕frightened“受惊吓的恐惧的”主语常常是sb.描述的是主语所处的状态。（2）frightensb.into/outofdoi