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10Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroⅠ.单词拼写1.Thefamilydecidedto________(投票)forpeace.2.Chinawas________(建立)in1949.3.Heisan________(有教养的)person.4.Shehatedhimbecauseofhis________(暴力).5.Iwanttobuyahatofgood________(质量).6.Inmyo________weshouldstartearlyinthemorning.7.NelsonMandelacalledontheblackpeopletofightfore________rights.8.Thehotelgueststriedtheirbesttoe________fromtheburningbuilding.9.Theyweresuddenlya________bytheenemy.10.Everyoneshouldbea________insports.答案:1.vote2.founded3.educated4.violence5.quality6.opinion7.equal8.escape9.attacked10.activeⅡ.完成句子1.OnlywhenIhadanotherfailureinmyjob­seeking________________________(我意识到)knowledgeisvaluable.(realize)2.Thejob________________________(结果比……难)thanwethought.(turn)3.Irecognizedher________________________________________(我一看见她).(moment)4.________________________________(致力于她的事业)shegotsuccess.(devote)5.Hewas________________________________________________(判处3个月监禁).(sentence)答案:1.didIrealize(that)2.turnedout(tobe)harder3.themomentIsawher4.Devotedtohercareer5.sentencedtothreemonthsinprisonⅢ.单项填空1.Janewillhaveto________herpianopracticealongtimeifshewantstobeaprofessionalconcertperformer.A.setupB.addupC.keepupD.holdup答案:C本题考查词语搭配。keepup“保持”与practice搭配即坚持钢琴练习。句意:如果Jane想成为一名专业音乐会的演员她得长期地坚持钢琴练习。setup“建立”;addup“合计”;holdup“阻碍”。2.Themanagerknowinghisfactory'sproductswerepoorin________decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.quantityB.amountC.dealD.quality答案:D本题考查名词辨析。句意:经理知道他工厂的产品质量差于是决定对工人进行进一步的培训。从语境看产品质量差符合语境故选D。3.Don't________.Youwill________newcustomsanddifferentwaysofthinking.A.loseyourheart;applytoB.loseheart;applyyourselftoC.loseyourheart;adapttoD.loseheart;adaptyourselfto答案:D句意:不要泄气。你会适应这些新风俗和不同思维方式的。loseheart意为“气馁泄气”;adaptoneselfto意为“适应……”。4.Iguaranteethatyoushallbe________foranyusefulcluestothemissingchild.