初一英语单元总复习知识点考点总结归纳.docx

初一英语单元总复习知识点考点总结归纳七年级下册英语知识点人教版1.回答why的提问要用because2.Kindof相当于副词，修饰形容词或副词，意为“稍微，有点”，与alittle/bit相近Akindof意为“一种”，somekindsof意为“几种”，allkindsof意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind是“种，类，属”的意思。3.Whynot=Whydon’tyou+V原你为什么不…?4.walkonone’slegs/handson意为“用…方式行走”5.allday=thewholeday整天6.来自be/comefromwheredotheycomefrom?=wherearetheyfrom?7.morethan=over超过lessthan少于8.oncetwicethreetimes9.beingreatdanger10.oneof……之一+名词复数11.getlost12.with/without有/没有介词13.asymbolof14.由…制造bemadeof能看出原材料bemadefrom看不出原材料bemadein+地点表产地15.cutdown砍到动副结构(代词必须放中间，名词可放中间或者后面)初中一年级英语上册知识点总结I.重点句型Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Howareyou?I’mfine,/OK,thanks.Fine,thanks.What’sthisinEnglish?It’samap.It’sV.Spellitplease.K-E-Y.Whatcolorisit/thekey?It’sblue.Thekeyisyellow.Hello,Frank.Hello/Hi,Eric.Unit1MynameisGina.I.重点句型What’syourname?MynameisJenny./I’mJenny./Jenny.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.What’shisname?HisnameisJenny.Jenny.What’shername?HernameisLinda..Linda.What’syourfirstname?MyfirstnameisJack.Jack.What’syourlast/familyname?Mylast/familynameisGreen.It’sGreen.What’syour/his/herphonenumber?My/His/Herphonenumberis234-4567./It’s281-9176.初一英语上册语法重点总结1、名词A)名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一)在后面加s。如：fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas二)x,sh,ch,s,tch后加es。如：boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxes三)1)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es如：baby-babies,family-families,duty-duties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories2)以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days,boy-boys,toy-toys,key-keys,ways四)以o结尾加s(外来词)。如：radios,photos,但如是辅音加o的加es：如:tomatoes西红柿,potatoes马铃薯五)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives,wife-wives,half-halves,shelf-shelves,leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselves六)单复数相同(不变的)有：fish,sheep,deer鹿子,Chinese,Japanese七)一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,socks八)单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察,class班，同学,family家，家庭成员九)合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。如：actionmovie-actionmovies,penpal-penpals;但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数。如：mandoctor-mendoctors,womanteacher-womenteachers十)有的单复