不定式和动名词.ppt

构成：to+do(动词原形)2.用作宾语补足语：(v.+sb.+todo)作宾语补足语不带to的情况：3.用作状语(adverbial)：5.用作表语6.用作定语7.疑问词who,what,which,where,when,how加todo可构成不定式短语，在句中可用作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语等。比较（Compare）非谓语动词（动词不定式和动词-ing形式)中考考查重点讲解enjoy,finish,keep,mindsuggest,can’thelp他停下来跟我说话。Hestopped_________________.他停止讲话Hestopped_____________.他喜欢游泳。Helikes____________.我不想打扰你。Idon'tlike________________.她试着写作文。Shetried____________________.她设法打电话找你。Shetried____________________我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。Imeant____________________today,butIforgot.这意味着浪费时间。Thismeans________muchtime.IV.make,have,let,see,watch,hear,feel,noticeⅥ.Ⅶ.It’s+It’sclever______himtosayso.Ⅸ.Exercises:3.–Ican’tworkinthisway.--Whynot_______itinsomeotherway?A.trytodoB.trydoingC.tryingtodoD.tryingdoing4.Sinceyoufinditdifficult_______adecision,you’dbetteradiscussion(讨论)withyourparents.A.reach;haveB.reaching;haveC.reach;havingD.toreach;have5.Myfatherhates(痛恨)_______.Heneverallowsme_______.A.tosmoke;tosmokeB.smoking;smokingC.smoke;smokingD.smoking;tosmoke6.Thegirlwasbeginning_______.A.getangryB.togetangryC.gettingangryD.angry7.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow________.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.whattochooseD.tochoosewhich8.Thebagistooheavyforme_______.A.tocarryitB.nottocarryitC.tocarryD.nottocarry9.Theteacherwillteachhim_______.A.touseB.useitC.howtouseitD.uses找出句子中的不定式，并说出作用：ExerciseExerciseExercise1我有许多书要看。2她有几个问题要问。3他有一台电视要修。4.我没什么可担心的。他是一个值得信赖的人。6爱迪生是第一个发明电灯的人。7他那生病母亲最多可活三个月。Theylookedforhimeverywhereandfoundhim__underthetree.a.liesb.lyingc.layd.lainThemoreyouthinkaboutit,themorequestionsyouwillthinkof__.a.askb.askedc.askingd.toask