1书面表达常用词汇.doc

书面表达常用词汇★高频形容词：贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive★高频动词：提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize引起：cause=trigger=endanger解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate培养：develop=cultivate=foster=nurture激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten★高频名词：影响：influence=impact危险：danger=perils=hazards污染：pollution=contamination人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanerace老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力：ability=capacity=power=skill职业：job=career=employment=profession娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid★高频短语：充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof一些：afew=ahandfulof=afistfulof=several=acoupleof越来越：beincreasingly+adj,beontherise,thegrowingnumberof，anincreasingnumberof越来越多的…人们认为：itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat许多问题：ahostof/amultitudeofproblems引起人们注意：claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontos