高中英语 Unit5 Canada—The True North Using language 新人教必修3.doc

高一英语同步测控：Unit5Canada—TheTrueNorth第4课时Usinglanguage课前预习知识点总结归纳1.population的用法(1)…的人口是多少?What'sthepopulationof…?(2)某个地方有…人hasapopulationof…或thepopulationof…is…(3)形容人口多少要用largesmalle.g.…hasalargepopulation2.managetodo与trytodomanagetodo设法做成了某事(=succeedindoingsth.)trytodo“努力做某事”但结果成功与否则不可知练一练Althoughtheywerepoorthey____acomputerfortheirson.A.managedbuyingB.triedtobuyC.managedtobuyD.triedbuying3.Itissowetthatthetreesareextremelytallsomemeasuringover90metres.somemeasuringover90metres是独立主格结构做状语.独立主格结构是一个独立主格的名词或代词（作为逻辑主语）加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式或介词短语其作用相当于状语从句多用来表示行为方式或者伴随情况有时也用来表示时间、原因和条件。WeatherpermittingtheywillstartatsixtomorrowmorningThesignalgiventhebusstarted.练一练__________(时间允许)we’llvisittheSummerPalace.__________(所有的工作做完了)helefttheoffice.4.ThegirltoldhimtheywereonatraintripacrosstheCanadaandthattheyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.一个动词若带两个宾语从句第二个宾语从句的引导词that一般不能省5.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老最美丽的森林。northof=tothenorth表示“在……的北方”其他方位词如：eastwestsouth等都有类似的用法。练一练:用适当的介词填空Japanis___theeastofAsia.Japanlies___theeastofChina.Guangdongis___thesouthofHunan.6.ManypeoplethinkitisthemostbeautifulcityinCanadaasitissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacific.许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。surroundvt.包围环绕围绕surroundsb/sthwithsb/sthsth/sbbesourroundedby/withsth练一练篱笆环绕着学校。Thefence________theschool房子的四周有高墙。Thehouse__________highwalls.7.RatherthantaketheaeroplaneallthewaytheydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.ratherthan与其（某人/某物）;不愿;不要Prefertodo…ratherthando…/wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做……而不愿做……练一练他正忙于写信而不是读报.Hewasbusywritingaletter______readinganewspaper.我宁愿饿死也不原用这种方式挣钱.I_______(starve)todeath_______