2021版高考英语大一轮复习 核心素养测评十九 Unit 4 Helping people around the world 牛津译林版选修6.doc

-9-核心素养测评十九Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Thejuries(陪审团)entered.Istoodbesidethelawyerandmybrother,Jimmy.Itremindedmeofourchildhood—asthingsoftendid—whenweplayedthegame“SimonSays”,wewouldreactatthesametimeinharmonywhenhearingallkindsoforders,“Simonsaysjump,Simonsaystouchyourtoes”—itwasalmostthesame.Almost.Whenwegrewup,mybrotherhadchosenaseparatelife,leavingmealone.Imissedhimalot.Today,though,weweretogether,standingincourt,waitingforthesentence.Theguiltyverdict(判决)wasread.Isatdown,butmybrothercried,“No!I’minnocent.”Andthenheturnedtome,yelling,“Howcanyoudothistome,James!Ifinallycanmakeanewlifebymyself.”“Stopthis,”thejudgeyelled,“thejurieshavemadethedecision.”“Butit’snotfair!”mybrotherreplied,“Ididn’tkillanyone.”IwishedIcouldexplain,butIsaidnothingbecausethisistheonlywaywecanbetogetheragain.Thejudgepulledhisglassesfromhisface.“Bylaw---”“Thelawisunjust,”mybrothersaid.Thejudgewipedhiseyes,and,tomysurprise,saidcalmly.“Yes,”henoddedandsethisglassesaside.“Iagreewithyouaboutthat.Lawismeanttoprotecttheinnocent.Andyoucertainlyseeminnocent.ButhowcanItell?Youtwoareclones.Yourfaces,yourfingerprints,evenyourDNAmatchexactly.That’swhywhenoneisfoundguilty,allothers...”Thejudgesighed,replacedhisglasses,andbangedthehammer.“Isentenceyoubothtotwentyyears.”Together,thecourtguardledusaway.Mybrother’sheadbowedindefeat,butIwalkedupright,forIwouldnolongerbealone.【文章大意】本文是记叙文,文章通过一个小故事探讨了克隆人世界的伦理争议。1.WhydidJamesthinkoftheirchildhood?A.HefeltsorryforJimmy.B.Hehadbeenincourtbefore.C.Hefeltguiltyabouthiscrime.D.Hemissedthegoodolddays.【解析】选D。细节理解题。文章提到Imissedhimalot,他非常怀念自己的哥哥,怀念小时候一起玩过的游戏。2.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theyhadnothingincommon.B.Clonedbrothersbehavedalike.C.Theyoncequarreledwitheachother.D.Bothofthemdidn’tlikelivingtogether.【解析】选B。细节理解题。文章提及wewouldreactatthesametimeinharmony,我们在游戏中,听到各种指令时几乎反应一样,可以得知B项正确。3.Whatdoweknowaboutthelaw?A.Clonedbrothersshouldlivetogether.B.TheCloningofhumanbeingsisforbidden.C.Clonedbrothersarebothguiltyifoneisguilty.D.Clonedbrother