高中英语 Unit 2《What is happiness to you-Word Power》学案2 牛津译林版选修6.rar

11用心爱心专心Module6Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouWordPower学案I.Importantwordsandexpressions1.injurevt.受伤，伤害，损害在车祸中伤了一只手臂injureanarminacaraccident有两个人在车祸中受了伤。Thereweretwopeopleinjuredinthecaraccident.伤害某人的自尊心injureaman'sprideadj.injured受伤的,有伤的n.injury伤害,损伤区别wound,harm,hurt,injure：wound常指在战争、暴力或灾害中受伤，也可指精神上的创伤。其名次仍为wound，指战斗中刀或枪的创伤、伤口。harm常用于口语，一般只作及物动词，表示“对……有害，损害”。其名词也为harm，只能用作不可数名词，意为“伤害，损害”。hurt为一般用语，既可指肉体上的，也可指精神上的，还可指事故中的受伤。其名词也为hurt，尤指精神上或感情上的伤害、肉体上的伤害。injure主要指在事故中受伤，其名词为injury，可指平时的大小创伤或伤害，还可指事故中的伤害。用wound,harm,hurt,injure的正确形式填空：Shefelthurtatyourwords.Don’tharmyoureyesbyreadingindimlight.Thebulletwoundedhimintheshoulder.Hewasinjuredintheaccident.2.strugglevi.&n.努力，奋斗，挣扎strugglewith/against与……斗争、抗争struggleforsth努力争取struggletodosth努力地做某事carryonastruggle进行斗争takeupastruggle从事、参加斗争alife-and-deathstruggle你死我活的斗争区别fight,stuggle,war,battle：fight“战争，打架”，指“战斗、打架的动作”。stuggle指较长时期的、激烈的斗争，往往指肉体上、精神上的斗争。war“战争”，指全面战争，包含多次。battle“战役”，指大的、连续数小时或数天的战争。用fight,stuggle,war,battle的正确形式或适当的介词填空：Wehadtwoworldwarsinthelastcentury.Theyfoughtabloodyfightagainsttheenemy.Weallshouldhaveconfidenceinourselvesinthestruggleoflife.Theyhadtostrugglewith/againstterriblelivingconditionsatthattime.Hetriedtostruggletohisfeetbutfailed.Shonastruggledforbreath/success.3.disabilityable/unableadj.能够的，有才干的，能干的/不能的，不会的enable/disablevt.使能够/使丧失能力ability/disabilityn.[u]能力，本领；[c]才能/[u]无能；[c]残疾disabledadj.残疾的用able的正确形式填空：Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromdoingthejob.Ashisdiseasehasdisabledhim,Hawkinghastositinhisfamouswheelchairandspeakthroughacomputer.Alittlebabyisunabletowalkortalk.Hewasdisabledinthewar.4.inhospitalinhospital/inthehospital住院/在医院里inchargeof/inthechargeof负责……/由……负责，在……掌管下inpossessionof/inthepossessionof拥有/为……所有inoffice/intheoffice在执政/在办公室outofquestion/outofthequestion毫无疑问/不可能完成句子：Hehasbeeninhospitalfortendaysaftertheoperation.Heislookingafterhissickwifeinthehospital.Hewasinchargeofhisdaughterwhilehiswifewasoutbuyingthings.--Canyouhelpme?--Outofthequestion.It’snoneofmybusiness.Thepartyhasbeeninofficeforten