高中英语 Unit 18《Beauty》导学案5 北师大版选修6.rar

2用心爱心专心Unit18Beauty导学案Tips:Youshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscover.Learningaims:Getthemainideaofthepassage.PayattentiontotheusageofDeterminersLearningimportantanddifficultpointsHowtogetthegeneralidea.Howtousethedeterminers.StepI复习检测A级听写单词B级听写短语StepII文句解析1.WhenIcalledonSherlockHolmesonthesecondmorningafterChristmas,hewaslyingonthesofanexttosomenewspaper.译文：【句法分析】when引导的是从句。（C级）callonsb.意思是callatsp.意思是（A级）练一练AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagescenesofmychildhood.（B级）A.calledupB.calledupC.calledonD.calledin2.“Isuppose,”Isaid,“thatthereisastoryaboutthathatwhichwillhelpyousolveanothermysteriouscrime.”译文：【句法分析】引号内的部分是said的，suppose的宾语是which引导从句，修饰（C级）besupposedtodo意思是（B级）我来译：你不应该在这里吸烟。（C级）3.Ataboutfouro’clockinthemorning,hewascomingbackfromapartywhenhesawatallmancarryingagoose.译文：bedoingsth…when…意思是，when相当于andthen.beaboutto……when…意思是（B级）我来译：我正在跳舞，这时灯灭了。（C级）我正要出去，这时天下起了雨。4.Petersonwenttoprotecttheman,butseeingsomeoneinuniform,hedroppedthegooseandranaway.译文：seeingsomeoneinuniform是现在分词短语作状语，表。（D级）现在分词作状语，需注意：a.分词表示的必须是主语发出的动作。b.分词表示的动作和谓语表示的动作或状态时同时发生的。c.分词表示的是次要的动作，对谓语表示的动作或状态加以说明。现在分词短语常用来表示伴随的情况、原因、时间和结果等。练一练：（C级）Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill5.PetersondidnotknowwhattodowitheitherthehatorthegoosesohebroughtbothtomeonChristmasmorning.译文：“疑问词+动词不定式”可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。练一练：（D级）Themotherdidn’tknowtoblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what我来译：你能告诉我如何学好英语吗？（C级）注意：“疑问词+动词不定式”可转化为“疑问词+从句”Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.=Wedon’tknowwhatweshoulddonext.dowith意思是，常与疑问词连用。（B级）dealwith常与疑问词连用。6.Heusedtobequiterichbutsomethingmusthavehappenedtohim,probablyproblemswithdrink.译文：musthavedone表示对过去事情肯定的推测，意思是只用于肯定句中。我来译：我没听见电话，我一定已经睡着了。（D级）练一练（C级）IthavebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shouldHedidnotregetsayingwhathedidbutfeltthatheitdifferently.A.couldexpressB.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressedStepIII课后小结