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welcome虚拟语气WuzhishancityIfIlivedinWuzhishan,Iwouldbehappy.(陈述语气)1.IfIwereachild,Iwould/might/shouldbehappier.2.Ifhewereabird,hecouldflyinthebigbluesky.3.IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla(别墅).Practice1Teenagers’dreamsGuessgamebirdFishCatDog1.Ifyouhadworkedhard,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.2.Ifhehaddrivenmorecarefullyyesterday,hewouldnothavehadthecaraccident.Practice2Theplayer’sregret1.Ifitshouldbe/werefinetomorrow,Iwouldgotoseehim.2.Iftheyshouldplay/weretoplay/playedbetternexttime,theywouldnotfailagain.Practice3SummeryGroupwork:Lisa’sdream假如明天来了位外国朋友,我们对他说什么呢?假如明天来了位外国朋友,我们对他说什么呢?假如我英语口语很好,我就可以带他参观我们学校。假如我以前努力地学英语,我就能交到一些外国朋友了。Homework关于虚拟语气辩析1关于虚拟语气辩析2关于虚拟语气辩析3关于虚拟语气辩析4关于虚拟语气辩析51.Ifit______anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.A.hadrainedB.wouldhaverainedC.haverainedD.rained2.______foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.HaditnotbeenB.IfitwasnotC.IfwehadnotbeenD.Iftherehadnotbeen3.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot4.Ifhe______metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow.A.shouldcallB.shouldhavecalledC.wereabletocallD.areabletocall5.______togiveup,hewouldtakemyplace.A.IfwereIB.IwereC.WereID.WasI2.名词性从句的虚拟语气。主要是表示命令、要求、建议的虚拟语气。1.我们建议Tom去休息一下。2.他坚决要求我到场。3.国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑。4.他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。2、以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句(包括主语从句,表语从句和同位语从句)也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的动词形式一样。order,advice,suggestion,proposal,demand,request,desire3、几种特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法;2)wouldratherthat-3)asif/though+从句4).It’shightime+that-5)without和butfor构成虚拟。(butfor要不是)6)Ifonly…(要是…就好了)IfonlyIknewhisname!Ifonlywehadfollowedyouradvice!IfonlyIcouldseehimagain!8)It’snecessary/strange/natural/importantapity+that---从句中的动词要用虚拟,即(should)+动词原形三、虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点:1.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit_____.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israined3.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.asked…wouldknowhadasked…wouldhaveknownC.askedhim…knowD.hadasked…wouldknow4.Whatwouldhavehappened,_____asfarastheriverbank?A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfart