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高中英语Unit5《Firstaid》warmingup课件新人教版必修5.ppt

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WarmingupWhatisfirstaid?Brainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?FirstAidQuiz1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False3.Totreataburn,you:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.TrueB.False5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏)Assessmentofresults0～3:Itseemsthatyouarenotinterestedinfirstaid.Ifanemergencyhappenstothepeoplearoundyou,youwillhavesometroubleinhelpingthem.Discusswhatkindoffirstaidyoushouldgiveinthesesituation.Putabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.Havethevictimsitdownandelevatethefoot.Putanicepackontheankletoreducetheswelling.PutafirmbandagearoundthefootandankleIfthepersoncancough,don’tdoanything.Ifhe/shecan’tcoughandisturningblueintheface,hithim/herbetweentheshoulderbladeswiththeflatofthehandthreeorfourtimes.Donotmovethebrokenboneifpossible.Donotmovethevictim.Supportthebrokenarminthemostcomfortableposition.Keepthearmstillusingaslingorgetthevictimtosupportthebrokenarmwiththeotherarm.GetmedicalhelpimmediatelyGetthepersontositdown,tilthis/herheadforwardslightlyandgentlypinchthesoftpartofthenosebelowthebridge.1.Checktoseeifheisbreathing.Pressahandonhischestmanytimes.Learnhowtoswim.Callforadoctororanambulance.Call119firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.Don’topenthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.Gotothehospitalatonce.Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.Alwaysbec