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6用心爱心专心英语:Unit5《Firstaid》教案(4)(新人教版必修5)PeriodTwo&ThreeLanguagepointsWarming-up1.aid[U]&[C]help;somethingthatgiveshelp帮助,援助;助手,辅助设备;救护firstaid急救come/gotosb’said援助某人cutoffaids终止援助withtheaidof在…的帮助下/借助于inaidofsth/sb为了帮助ahearingaid助听器teachingaids教具medicalaid医疗救护vt.givehelpto1.帮助,援助2.急救aidsbwithsth帮助某人做某事aidsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事Eg.Hecametomyaidatonce.Hewasabletofindthemuseumwiththeaidofamap.Weaidedhiminraisingthemoney.Heraisedmoneyinaidofthesick.2.temporary暂时的,临时的temporaryrelieffrompain短暂的解痛temporarywork/solution临时工作/解决办法3.fallill生病属短暂性动词,不与for+时间段连用beill指生病的状态,是持续性行为,可与for+时间段连用Hiswifesuddenlyfellilllastweek.Hehasbeenillforaweek.fall用作系动词,后常接形容词.fallasleep睡着fallsilent沉默不语4.injurev.injuryn.injuredadj.*getinjured受伤get+及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态Getlost/getpaid/getdamaged/getmarried/getbroken/getrepaired/getburned/getinfected*injuryn.受伤处;损害;伤害injurytosth.…(部位)的伤Hesufferedseriousinjuriestothearmsandlegs.他的双臂和双腿严重受伤。Theinjurytotheirkeyplayercouldbeadecisivefactorinthegame.他们主力队员受伤可能是这场比赛胜负的决定性因素。**区别wound,injure,harm与hurt:wound指外伤,如枪伤,刀伤等,尤指在战场上受伤;也可指在感情上荣誉方面的创伤。injure指意外或事故造成损伤,强调功能的损失。harm指损害有生命或无生命的东西;也可指肉体上或精神上的损害。hurt(普通用语)指任何肉体或精神上的伤害。尤指打伤,刺伤;还可表示“疼痛”。Thebulletwoundedhiminhisarm.子弹打伤了他的手臂。Hewasinjuredinatrafficaccident.他在一次交通事故中受了伤。Wewon’tdoanythingthatwillharmthecauseofpeace.我们不会做任何危及和平事业的事。Hemeantnoharm.Hefellofftheladderandhurthisleg.他从梯子上摔下来,伤了腿。Thehurttohisfeelingsismoreseriousthanthehurtinhisbody.5.bleed(bled,bled)bloodya.vi.loseblood流血;失血Yourarmisbleeding,putabandageonit.你的手臂在流血,用绷带包扎一下。Hewasbleedingtodeath.他流血不止而死去。Hisnoseisbleeding./Heisbleedingatthenose.vi.feelpityorsorrow悲痛;伤心Myheartbleedsforthepoorlittlechild.我的心为这小孩子悲哀。vt.takebloodfrom放血;抽血Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill医生过去常常为生病的人放血bleedwhite流尽鲜血6chokevi.&vt.窒息;阻塞Shechokedwithemotion.她激动得说不出话来。Thesmokealmostchokedme.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。Reading1.barriern.[C]障碍(物),阻碍,隔阂,alanguagebarrier语言障碍abarriertoprogress对进步的阻碍crossthebarrierof...越过…的障碍,突破…的障碍putabarrierbetween.使…(两者)之间产生隔阂,挑拨离间…Thehorsetookthebarriereasily.那匹马轻松地越过了障