2022高考英语一轮总复习 必修5 Module 4 Carnival学案（含解析）外研版.docx

5Module4Carnival(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.pretendv.假装;假扮[教材原句]Ordinarypeoplecouldpretendtoberichandimportant,whilefamouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventuresinsecret.(P32)普通人可以装扮成阔佬和要人,而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫奇遇。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2019·天津卷)SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretend(read).②Ihadbeenlyingtomyself,(pretend)thateverythingwasfine.[完成句子]③那个可怜的父亲假称已经吃过苹果了,但实际上他并没有吃。Thepoorfatheranapple,butinpracticehedidn’t.考点必记pretendtodosth.假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做了某事pretendthat...假称……pretendtobe...假称是……[名师点津]pretend后需用动词不定式或宾语从句结构,而不可用动词-ing形式,且在其后用动词不定式时,应根据其发生情况而使用不同的形式。2.cometoanend结束;完结[教材原句]TheoriginalVenicecarnivalcametoanendabout200yearsago.(P32)原始的威尼斯狂欢节200年前就结束了。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Hehasalargefamilytosupport,andhissalarycanonlymake(end)meet.②Theyplayedbasketballforthreehoursend,whichgotthemalltiredouttheend.③theendofthismonth,wesurelywillfindasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.④(2019·江苏卷)Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendsomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.[小话题写作]⑤(2018·北京卷)活动结束时,我们手里拿着茶袋,拍了张照片以纪念难忘的一天。,holdingtheteabagsinourhands,wetookapicturetomemorizetheunforgettableday.考点必记(1)bringsth.toanend使某事结束put/bringanendtosth.使某事结束makeendsmeet量入为出;使收支相抵intheend最后,终于onend连续地;竖直地attheendof在……的尽头(指时间或空间的一个终点)bytheendof到……结束时;到……时候为止(常与完成时态连用)(2)endup(with)(以……)结束endup(doing)(以做……)结束[名师点津]cometoanend为不及物动词短语,后面不能接宾语。接宾语时需用bringsth.toanend或put/bringanendtosth.。3.hidev.(hid;hidden)掩藏;躲藏;隐瞒n.隐蔽处,藏身处[经典例句]Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessagehiddenwithinthework.进行艺术评论时,你得假设艺术家在作品中藏了一个隐秘信息。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Thebooksstayed(hide)asthewarcontinued.Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthelibrarytotheground.②Heobservescarefullyinclass,tryingtofindandexploreeachchild’s(hide)talents.③Itisnecessarytohidesomeofyourtrueinformationonlinefriends,unlessyouknowthemwell.④(2019·天津卷)WhenMomsaid,“TheC-A-N-D-Y(hide)onthetopshelf,”Iknewwherethecandywas.考点必记(1)hidesth.fromsb.向某人隐瞒某事(2)hidde