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牛津高中英语模块一Unit1学案Unit1SchoollifeI.难点剖析[词汇点击]PartAA1词语剖析1.excitingexciting:adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的excited:adj.兴奋的:处于激动状态的;兴奋的;激昂的excite:v.刺激,使兴奋,使激动It'sso____toskateinPairs.Everyoneskatessofastandshoutsatthetopofhisvoice在巴黎溜冰确实激动人心。每个人都在疾速运转,拼命尖叫。2.shehasmanynewwaystomakeherstudents___________.她总有很多新奇的方式使孩子激动不已。3.Asuccessfulspeakerknowshowto_________thecrowd.一个成功的演讲者懂得如何打动人群。Key:exciting;excited;excite2.experienceexperience:[C]经历,阅历[U]经验v..经验,体验,经历,阅历1.Experienceteaches;experiencedoesit.经验给人教训;经验给人智慧。YesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.昨天下午,弗兰克.霍金斯给我讲述他年轻时的经历。Someofthestudentshadexperiencedwhathardshipsmeantbeforetheyenteredtheuniversity.有些大学生在进入大学之前体验过艰苦的生活。[即刻点击]1.Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.(NMET2002,26)A./;theB./;anC.an;anD.the;the2.Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheir_____intheburningtrain.A.detailsB.tripsC.eventsD.experiencesKey:C;D3.earnearnv.挣得,博得earnings:n.所得收入earnone’sliving自行谋生Theworkersearnedlessmoneybecausetheyhadtopaymedicalinsurance.因为工人要交医疗保险,所以他们赚得的钱就少了。Theoldmanearnedhislivingasafisherman.这老人以捕鱼为生。3.Asweknow,it’shishonestythatearnedtheadmirationofhisfriends.正如我们所知,正是他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬。4.It’ssaidthataperson'sintelligenceandabilitieshaveadirecteffectonhisorherearnings.一个人的收入与其智商及能力直接有关。注意:earn,gain,winearn指为钱(或任何其他报酬)而工作,含有报酬是应得的含义。win指在竞争、战争、比赛中获胜,并可能由此得到奖赏。gain指获得有用和需要的东西,常用于与钱没关系的场合。1.Hehas________alotofmoneybyworkingpart-timejob.他通过做兼职,已经挣了好多钱。2.Hewantsto___atriptoEuropeinthatcompetition,buthewillbehappyifhegetsanewbicycle.他想在那场比赛中得到一个去欧洲的旅游奖,但是如果他能得到一辆新自行车,他会非常高兴。3.She______enoughexperiencewhileworkingforthenewspaper.她在为那家报社工作期间取得了足够的经常。Key:earned;win;gainedrespectn.(与of,for连用)尊敬,敬重;方面respectfuladj.恭敬的,尊敬的,尊重人的,有礼貌的(pl.)敬意;问候respectfullyadv.尊敬地,谦恭地insome/all/few/respects在一些/所有/极少方面vt.尊敬,尊重,不防碍Weshouldshowrespecttothosewhoareolder.我们应该尊敬长者。Thestudentshavegreatrespectfortheirhistoryteacher.学生们非常尊敬他们的历史教师。Pleasegivemerespectstoyourwife.请代我向你太太问好。Respectyourself,ornoone